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二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
PPHC and Gooseneck are two organizations that do similar community work. Each has hired a new staff member to make contact with and provide services to new parents.
Elainehas accepted a job with PPHC. She has a degree in psychology but has never done this type of work before. On her first day, after showing her to her desk and introducing her tocolleagues, the director gives her a town map and a list of the names of the families she will be responsible for, and wishes her luck. After lunch, Elaine sets out to contact the families, worried about what she’ll do or say when she meets them.
Mark has a degree similar to Elaine’s, and has just been hired by Gooseneck. On his first day, he learns thathis job will consist of training for the next week. Mark spends two days going on family visits with experienced staff members, and discusses with them what they did and why. He role-plays some situations with other staff members, and gets some direct instruction from them. By the following week, when he’s on his own, he feels he has a pretty good idea of what he needs to do, and how to go about it. And he knows that his training will continue.
Which situation would you rather be in, being thrown into the thick of things with no trainingor being trained to preparefor the work you’re going to do
What are PPHC and Gooseneck1
A. They are two companies that do similar business.
B. They are two organizations that do different community work.
C. They are two organizations that do similar community work.
2. Which degree does Elaine have2
A. Psychology degree.
B. Physiology degree.
C. Sociology degree.
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage3
A. Elaine has done this type of community work so her organization doesn’t provide staff training.
B. Markhas a clear idea of his job after the training.
C. Mark knows his training comes to an end.
4. How is Mark trained to be prepared for his work4
A. Mark spends two days on family visits with experienced staff members and discuss with them.
B. Mark role-plays some situations with other staff members and gets some direct instruction from them.
C. Both A and B.
5. What is the main idea of the passage5
A. The importance of training.
B. Different training ways.
C. Elaine’s and Mark’s work experience.__5__(完形填空)
.A
.B
.C

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出自：2024年国家开放大学答案

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