出自:国际货运代理专业英语

Usually， the straight bill of lading is non-negotiable， that is， the goods must be sent to the consignee named in the bill of lading by the carrier.
The carrier has to take care of the risk of freight payments by the individual shippers when handling LCL shipments.
which of the following is not true about the classification of the cantainers？（）
A:containers are classified as general purpose (dry cargo) container and specific purpose container
B:general purpose container (GP) is suitable for the widest varieties of cargo
C:specific purpose container is suitable for the specific cargo
D:bulk container， reefer container， open-top container are all general purpose containers
A freight forwarder will do the work of preparing shipping documents， arranging for shipping space and insurance and dealing with customs formalities， in return for a fee.
The most suitable mode of transport for the goods which have to be moved by a vessel from a port in one country to a port in another country and then by rail to a second port city in the second country is （）.
A:mini-bridge
B:sea train
C:sea/air
D:piggyback
When one of the original bills of lading being surrendered to the carrier， the others become （）.
A:invalid
B:valid
C:clean
D:dirty
According to Customs Law， import cargos must be declare to Customs house within（）days since conveyance declaration arrival date.
A:Eight
B:Ten
C:Fourteen
D:Fifteen
A bill of lading signed by the master of the ship carrying the goods is deemed to have been signed on behalf of the shipper.
According to INCOTERMS 2010， CIP means that the seller delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by the buyer at the named place.
In marine voyage chartering， the following（）terms are normally appeared in the voyage charter party.
A:freight payment
B:hire payment
C:lay-time
D:demurrage
（）transport of goods is the principal means of transport in many countries due to the low threshold infrastructure requirements.
A:rail
B:road
C:sea
D:air
（） is an inventory strategy companies employ to increase efficiency and decrease waste by receiving goods only as they are needed in the production process， thereby reducing inventory costs.
A:Enterprise Resource Planning
B:Efficient Consumer Response
C:Just in Time
D:Quick Response
On traffic lanes where demand is strong and plane capacity is limited， the air rates will be （）and vice versa for traffic lanes where supply exceeds demand.
A:low
B:high
C:normal
D:average
The general additional risks including（）are covered in all risks coverage.
A:risk of shortage
B:risk of leakage
C:strikes risk
D:risk of rust
Which of the following services are performed by the forwarder on behalf of the consignee？（）
A:Taking delivery of the goods from the carrier
B:Packing the goods for export
C:Arranging export customs clearance
D:Arranging import customs clearance
What does FCT stand for ？（）
A:Forwarding Instructions
B:Forwarder’s Certificate of Receipt
C:Free Carrier
D:Forwarder′s Certificate of Transport
Which of the following coverage usually covers partial loss or damage resulting from natural calamities？（）
A:ICC（B）
B:All risks
C:WA
D:FPA
“Shipment is to be made in the second half of a month.” means shipment to be made from （）.
A:the 1st to the 10th
B:the 11th to the 20th
C:the 1st to the 15th
D:the 16th to the last day of such month
When the charterer uses more time than time stipulated in a voyage C/P to load his cargo， the ship-owner is entitled to （）
A:overtime
B:dispatch
C:demurrage
D:deadfreight
GENCON form is normally used for a bareboat charter.
（） is a system of unitized multimodal land transportation of transport by road and rail.
A:Land bridge
B:Rail/road
C:Piggyback
D:Sea/air
The freight forwarders， on behalf of the consignee， would arrange customs clearance and pay duties， fees and other charges to the customs and other public authorities.
A freight forwarder acts as（）taking care of the details of moving goods into or out of a country.
A:import agent
B:export agent
C:go-between
D:seller
Under the conventional system of segmented transport， the consignor comes to separate contracts with each carrier， who is responsible for the whole carriage of cargoes.
（）means that the seller delivers the goods， clears for export， to the carrier nominated by the buyer at the named place.
A:FCA
B:CFR
C:FOB
D:CIF
In practice， a set of（）original bills of lading is the most common.
A:one
B:two
C:three
D:four
On cross-border transportation the trucker will be only needed to present the cargo to customs for inspection.
（） transport of goods is the principal means of transport in many countries due to the low threshold infrastructure requirements.
A:rail
B:road
C:sea
D:air
Ground transport is typically more affordable than air， but more expensive than sea especially in developing countries where inland infrastructure is not efficient.
The （）is the consideration which the insurers receive from the assured in exchange for their undertaking to pay the sum insured in the event insured against.
A:insurance amount
B:insurance premium
C:amount of compensation
D:salvage charges
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