出自:华北水利水电大学-工程测量技术-大学英语（2）

1(5.0分) 5.0 Is there any hope of ________ the final exam? A) John to pass B) John pass C) passing John D) John.s passing.
2(5.0分) 5.0 At no time and under no circumstances ________ the first to use nuclear weapons.. A) China will be B) will China be C) will be China D) shall China be
3(5.0分) 5.0 It is high time someone ________ Nick that each member of a team has to do his share of work. A) could tell B) tell C) told D) would tell
4(5.0分) 5.0 She believed her son’s gift and encouraged him to _____ his dream. A) press B) run C) pursue D) prefer
5(5.0分) 5.0 Would you please pass me the book ________ cover is black? A) which B) whose C) that D) its
6(5.0分) 5.0 Not until she arrived at the meeting room ________ she had forgotten to bring the document. A) she realized B) did she realize C) she did realize D) does she realize
8(5.0分) 5.0 Lawrence will do anything for Lily except _________ her money. A) lending B) lend C) borrowing D) borrow
9(5.0分) 5.0 At no time and under no circumstances ________ the first to use nuclear weapons.. A) China will be B) will China be C) will be China D) shall China be
10(5.0分) 5.0 After careful consideration, we have decided to accept their ____. A) opportunity B) offer C) officer D) origin
11(5.0分) 5.0 The ____ problem of bringing a spaceship back from the moon has been solved. A) technical B) technological C) technique D) technology
12(5.0分) 5.0 Mr. Edward was not in, so his brother acted as ____ at the party. A) actor B) guest C) host D) ghost
13(5.0分) 5.0 Though they think it takes no more than three days to _____ the mission, I believe it takes at least six days. A) fulfill B) realize C) refill D) fix
14(5.0分) 5.0 She believed her son’s gift and encouraged him to _____ his dream. A) press B) run C) pursue D) prefer
15(5.0分) 5.0 The visit helped to _____world attention on the troubles of the refugees. A) rest B) depend C) focus D) insist
16(5.0分) 5.0 In Florida, senior citizens ____ more than 25% of the population. A) trade for B) account for C) check out D) pay for
17(5.0分) 5.0 We have no ______ information to state the exact damage. A) equal B) satisfied C) efficient D) sufficient
18(5.0分) 5.0 He failed to get the ticket on Friday because there were no tickets____. A) attainable B) feasible C) vacant D) available
19(5.0分) 5.0 Be sure ____ your family my regards. A) give B) to give C) giving D) gave
20(5.0分) 5.0 The incident aroused some ____in the press. A) commands B) comments C) committees D) commissions
1(5.0) 5.0 Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that. The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of company direction that may affect your professional development. Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss? The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities (优先的事). Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you. In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style. 1、（1分） The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________. A) bosses are hard to deal with B) bosses have good character C) bosses determine your career future D) bosses must have similar personality
2、（1分） In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder” (Line 2) means ________. A) going to work abroad B) changing jobs frequently C) being promoted in position D) pursuing an advanced degree
3、（1分） In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________. A) do your best in your work B) show your management skills C) get along with your colleagues D) write reports to upper management
4、（1分） The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is ________. A) high expectations B) quick feedback C) frequent criticism D) effective communication
5、（1.0分） The best title for the passage might be ________. A) How to Take Care Of Your Boss. B) How to Get Along with Your Boss C) How to Accept Your Boss’s Criticism D) How to Accomplish Your Boss’s Objective
2(5.0) 5.0 Some people seem to have a knack(诀窍) for learning languages. They can pick up new vocabulary, master rules of grammar, and learn to write in the new language much more quickly than other people. They do not seem to be any cleverer than others. What makes language learning so much easier for them? Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners, we may discover a few techniques which make language learning easier for them.考试大论坛 Firstly, successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on the book or the teacher; they.d rather discover their own way to learn the language than wait for the teacher to explain everything. They try to find the sentence patterns, the rules and the meaning of the new word by themselves. They are good guessers. They look for clues and form their own conclusions. When they guess wrong, they guess again. They try to learn from their mistakes.来 源 Besides, successful language learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they look for such a chance. They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them whenever they make a mistake. They will try anything to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat; they are willing to make mistakes and try again. When communication is difficult, they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete. It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know every word.s meaning.http://ks.examda.com Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they have an interest in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them. 1、（1分） Successful language learners are independent, so successful learners __________. A) depend on the book or the teacher B) wait for the teacher to explain everything C) learn from their mistakes D) discover their own way to learn languages
2、（1分） According to the passage, what will successful language learners do when they meet some new words? A) Try. to guess their meanings. B) Ask their teachers. C) Look the new words up in the dictionary. D) Pay no attention to them.
3、（1分） Successful language learning is active, so successful learners _________. A) wait for a chance to use the language B) look for a chance to use the language C) only use the language in class D) try to avoid using the language
4、（1分） Why do successful language learners want to learn the language? A) Because they want to find better jobs. B) Because they want to get good marks in their exams. C) Because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. D) Because they have a knack for learning languages.
5、（1.0分） The purpose of the passage is to _________. A) explain the importance of language learning B) introduce some useful techniques of language learning C) teach people how to learn English D) compare language teaching with language learning
3(5.0) 5.0 When people print a stamp, any error made on a stamp raises its value to stamp collectors. A mistake on one inexpensive postage stamp has made the stamp worth a million and a half times its original value. More than one hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean, the mistake was made. In 1847 an order for stamps was sent to a London printer -- Mauritius was to become the fourth country in the world to issue stamps. Before the order was filled and delivered, a bail was planned at Mauritius.s Government House, and stamps were needed to send out the invitations. A local printer was instructed to copy the design for the stamps. He accidentally inscribed the words “Post Office” instead of "Post Paid" on the several hundred stamps that he printed. Today there are only twenty-six of these misprinted stamps left-fourteen One Penny Orange - Reds and twelve Two Penny Blues. Because of the Two Penny Blues. rareness and age, collectors have paid as much as $16,800 for it. 1、（1分） Over a century ago, Mauritius ________. A) was an independent country B) was a small island in the Pacific Ocean C) belonged to India D) was one of the British colonies
2、（1分） The mistake on the stamps was made ________. A) in Mauritius B) at Mauritius Government House C) in a post office D) in London
3、（1分） The mistake on the locally printed postage stamps was in the ________. A) price B) color C) carelessness D) inscription
4、（1分） Stamp collectors have paid $16,800 for ________. A) one Two Penny Blue B) twelve Two Penny Blues C) one One Penny Orange-Red D) fourteen One Penny Orange-Reds
5、（1.0分） A stamp is worth a million and a half times its original value because ________. A) it was misprinted a hundred years ago B) of its rareness and age C) few collectors have it D) it was made in British colonies
4(5.0) 5.0 Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives. Aleem Walji works for Google.org -- the part of the company that gives money to good causes. He said the company’s first project will help identify where infectious (传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, Google.org will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats. Google.org’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance (小额信贷) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says Google.org wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth. Google.org willalso give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable (再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars. The creators of Google have promised to give Google.org about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future. 1、（1分） The purpose of Google’s investments is to ________. A) help poor people B) develop new technology C) expand its own business D) expand its own business
2、（1分） According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to ________. A) set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseases B) find out where infectious diseases develop C) identify the causes of infectious diseases D) cure patients of infectious diseases
4、（1分） From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to help ________. A) start more research programs B) make more advanced electric cars C) develop renewable and coal-based energy D) conduct studies related to climate changes
5、（1.0分） From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by Google.org come from ________. A) Google’s profits and stock value B) some international IT companies C) the company’s own interests D) local commercial banks
5(5.0) 5.0 In Washington D. C., 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue is a very special address. It is the address of the White House, the home of the president of the United States. Originally, the White House was gray and was called the presidential Palace. It was built from 1792 to 1800. At this time, the city of Washington itself was being built. It was to be the nation.s new capital city. George Washington, the first president, and Pierre Charles L. Enfant, a French engineer, chose the place for the new city. L. Enfant then planned the city. The president.s home was an important part of the plan. A contest was held to pick a design for the president.s home. An architect named James Hobart won. He designed a large three-story house of gray stone. President Washington never lived in the Presidential Palace. The first president to live there was John Adams, the second president of the United States, and his wife Mrs. Adams did not-really like her new house. In her letters, she often complained about the cold. Fifty fireplaces were not enough to keep the house warm! In 1812 the United States and Britain went to war. In 1814 the British invaded Washington. They burned many buildings, including the Presidential Palace. After the war James Hoban, the original architect, partially rebuilt the president.s home. To cover the marks of the fire, the building was painted white. Before long it became known as the White House. The White House is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the United States. Every year more than 1.5 million visitors go through the five rooms that are open to the public. 1、（1分） The White House was built in Washington ________. A) because a French engineer was invited to design it B) because President George Washington liked to live in it C) because the British invaders lived in it in 1812 -1814 D) because it was to be the nation. s capital city
2、（1分） The Presidential Palace was ________. A) painted gray and white B) made of gray stone C) made of white stone D) made very warm in winter
3、（1分） The president.s home and the city of Washington were ________. A) built by the American army . B) built by the British troops C) planned by George Washington D) planned by the French
4、（1分） The original home of the president needed to be rebuilt ________. A) because John Adams. wife did not like it B) because it was cold in winter even with 50 fireplaces C) because it had burned down during the war D) because George Washington was not willing to live in it
5、（1.0分） The new presidential home was painted white to ________. A) cover the marks of fire B) attract tourist from France C) to please Mrs. John Adams D) keep it warm in winter
6(5.0分) 5.0 Mail is _________to our office twice a day. A) delivered B) transmitted C) given D) passed
7(5.0分) 5.0 A balanced ________ is a financial plan in which expenses are no greater than income. A) calculation B) income C) budget D) schedule
8(5.0) 5.0 Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives. Aleem Walji works for Google.org -- the part of the company that gives money to good causes. He said the company’s first project will help identify where infectious (传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, Google.org will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats. Google.org’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance (小额信贷) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says Google.org wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth. Google.org willalso give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable (再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars. The creators of Google have promised to give Google.org about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future. 1、（1分） The purpose of Google’s investments is to ________. A) help poor people B) develop new technology C) expand its own business D) increase the power of information
3、（1分） What kind of businesses will benefit from Google.org’s second project? A) large enterprises B) cross-national companies C) foreign-funded corporations D) small and medium-sized businesses
9(5.0) 5.0 Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that. The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of company direction that may affect your professional development. Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss? The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities (优先的事). Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you. In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style. 1、（1分） The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________. A) bosses are hard to deal with B) bosses have good character C) bosses determine your career future D) bosses must have similar personality
5、（1.0分） The best title for the passage might be ________. A) How to Take Care Of Your Boss. B) How to Get Along with Your Boss C) How to Accept Your Boss’s Criticism D) How to Accept Your Boss’s Criticism
10(5.0) 5.0 Job letters and resumes must attract the attention of busy readers, who may spend only 60 seconds deciding whether to consider you further. This article gives you the tools to write a successful letter and resume. “Successful,” of course, means a letter and resume that will get you an interview. After that, your interpersonal skills will help you land the job. The letter and resume only aim to get you to the next step--the personal interview. Most job letters and resumes still get sent through the mail. However, a growing number of applicants(申请人) use the Interact to apply for jobs. For example, on-line services can place resumes into a bank used by hundreds, perhaps thousands, of companies. The resumes will be scanned with the use of software, which searches for key words that reflect abilities needed for specific jobs and then sends selected resumes to companies. Whether you use on-line techniques like e-mail and resume services or stick with the traditional approach(方式) the same basic writing principles apply. Your letter, no longer than one page, should be specific about the job you seek and your main selling points. The resume--one page or two at most--should simply, specifically, and neatly highlight(强调) your background. 1、（1分） A successful letter and resume will help you _________. A) gain tools B) get an interview C) make decision D) become attractive
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