出自:2024年国家开放大学答案

公关礼仪主要的原则包括( )。(多选题)
.尊重公众原则.,.
身份差异原则.,.
从简实效原则.,.
公平合理原则.,.
公平对等原则
如果某软件开发组织能够根据过程执行的反馈信息以及新技术、新观念的吸纳来持续地改进和优化执行步骤,使企业的软件过程能不断持续地改进,则可认为该组织已达到CMM中的( )。(单选题)
.初始级
.可重复级
.管理级
.优化级
建设工程项目决策阶段可行性研究中,其核心内容是( )。(单项选择题)
建设项目经济评价#建设项目筹资决策#建设项目投资估算#市场分析与销售战略#
空调销售量随着季节不同而发生较大变动,夏季的销售量一般高于冬季的销售量。空调销售量数据的这种变动称为( )(单选题)
.长期趋势变动
.季节变动
.循环波动
.不规则变动
FR是下列哪一种电器的文字符号:
(单选题)
.\xa0接触器 \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 \xa0\xa0
.\xa0熔断器 \xa0\xa0
.热继电器 \xa0 \xa0
.时间继电器
由社区组织的亲子班招收以幼儿园为中心的附近社区中的入园儿童年龄为( )。(单选题)
.1-2岁
.1—4岁
.2—3岁末
.0-3岁未
可转换公司债券的持有人每年可依照约定的条件行使一次回售权。每年首次满足回售条件时,持有人可回售部分或全部未转股的可转换公司债券。首次不实施回售的,当年不应再行使回售权。( )(判断题)
.对
.错
工作轮换这种方法更适用于对新进入组织的年轻管理人员或有管理潜力的未来管理人员的培养。( )(判断题)
.对
.错
快门就是镜头前阻挡光线进来的( )。
(单选题)
.设备
.器械
.装置
.结构
客房预算是在酒店总经理的领导下,根据酒店财务部的统一布置,与餐饮部、康乐部、前厅部、销售部和各辅助部门的预算同时完成。(判断题)
.对
.错
进入生化池的污水水量突然增加对出水的CODcr和BOD5影响不大( )(判断题)
.对
.错
刘女士因对交通大队罚款不服,其向交通大队的上一级主管机关申请复议,复议机关应当自受理之日起30日内做出复议决定。(判断题)
.对
.错
挂梁是铰接顶梁铰接后在两梁勾头间插入调角楔子对机道进行支护,不打正规支柱。(判断题)
.对
.错
单个经济主体金融风险的防范和管理意识包括( )。(多选题)
.员工是否有资金链和价值链衔接意识
.员工是否有严肃对待业务,防范操作风险意识
.高层管理者是否注重资本积累,防范资本充足率不足的意识
.金融监管机构是否有监控这个社会的杠杆率,避免因杠杆率过高而导致的系统性风险的意识
下列空心胶囊的规格最大的是( )。(单选题)
.000.,.
0.,.
2.,.
5
Apache的默认端口号通常为80。(  )(判断题)
.对
.错
谨慎处理论认为,未实现的汇兑损益包括未实现的汇兑收益和未实现的汇兑损失,在浮动汇率制下,汇率是多变的,在一个多变的经济世界中处理经济问题,宜采用稳健主义,即对未实现的汇兑损失在当期全部予以确认,对未实现的汇兑收益则予以递延。(判断题)
.对
.错
脑瘫儿童的教育要注意哪些问题( )。(多选题)
.在游戏中学习
.在自然环境中学习
.提供音乐环境
.在人工环境中学习
<p class="reader-word-layer reader-word-s1-15">青岛海尔的OEC管理是( )设计的典范。<p class="reader-word-layer reader-word-s1-1"><p class="reader-word-layer reader-word-s1-1">(单选题)
.<p class="reader-word-layer reader-word-s1-1">企业理念识别系统\n<p class="reader-word-layer reader-word-s1-36">\xa0 \xa0 \xa0
.\xa0\n<p class="reader-word-layer reader-word-s1-9">企业行为识别系统
.\xa0\n<p class="reader-word-layer reader-word-s1-9">\xa0\n<p class="reader-word-layer reader-word-s1-1">企业视觉识别系统\n<p class="reader-word-layer reader-word-s1-65">\xa0 \xa0
.<p class="reader-word-layer reader-word-s1-65">企业形象识别系统\n<p class="reader-word-layer reader-word-s1-1">\xa0
水蒸气的定温膨胀过程满足Q=W。(判断题)
.对
.错
书写病室交班报告时,患者的顺序正确的是( )。(单选题)
.手术—危重—新入院—转入—出院\xa0\xa0
.新入院—转入—出院—手术—危重\xa0\xa0
.转入—新入院—出院—手术—危重\xa0\xa0
.出院—转入—手术—危重—新入院\xa0\xa0
.出院—新入院—转入—手术—危重\xa0\xa0
充分就业与任何失业的存在都是矛盾的,因此,只要经济中有一个失业者存在,就不能说实现了充分就业。(判断题)
.对
.错
下列属于申请中药一级保护品种条件的是( )。(单选题)
.对特定疾病有显著疗效的
.从天然药物汇总提取的有效物质
.国家一级保护野生药材
.用于预防和治疗特殊疾病的
(4)识读液压元器件:当二位二通换向阀6接通时,回油通过元件7——( )返回油箱,从而可以调节进给速度。(单选题)
.调速阀.,.
节流阀.,.
溢流阀.,.
单向阀
( )是从事一定职业劳动的人们,在特定的工作和劳动中以其内心信念和特殊社会手段来维系的,以善恶进行评价的心理意识、行为原则和行为规范的总称。(单选题)
.职业道德
.诚信
.品质
.技能
乙向甲借款5万元,借款到期后,乙的下列哪些行为导致无力偿还甲的借款时,甲可申请法院予以撤销()。
(多选题)
.乙放弃自己对丙的未到期债务
.乙将自己的房产赠与不知情的丙
.乙在离婚协议中放弃对家庭共有财产的分割
.乙为好友丙的债务提供担保,丙对甲与乙之间的情况不知情
海南西南部、雷州半岛西部、广西百色市等地是我国杧果最适产地。(判断题)
.对
.错
9.逐步了解死亡的概念,知道死亡是生命的终结。是普遍存在的,不可避免的年龄是(单选题)
.婴儿\xa0\xa0
.幼儿
.学龄前儿童
.学龄儿童
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 22.0pt;">最高车速是指汽车在无风情况下, 在水平良好的路面(混凝土或沥青) 上能达到的最大行驶距离。(判断题)
.对
.错
简述我国环境保护法的任务、目的和作用。(简答题)
{}
某女,43岁,因子宫肌瘤拟行经腹全子宫切除术,术前各项检查均无异常。术前3天需做下列何项准备(单选题)
.胃肠道准备
.清洁灌肠
.皮肤准备
.阴道准备
债券按发行条件分为( )。(多选题)
.记名债券.,.
无记名债券.,.
抵押债券.,.
信用债券.,.
金融债券
下列哪个不属于团队包含的“5P”()。(单选题)
.精神
.职权
.目标
.人员
— How do you like living in Beijing
—.(单选题)
.I love it. Beijing is such a beautiful city.,.
I have no idea.,.
It’s different from living in America
教学评价的主要功能在于:__(1)__学生语文水准,__(2)__语文教学效果;__(3)__学生学习困难,__(4)__语文教学情况;__(5)__学生学习动机,__(6)__语文教学工作。所以说,在实施教学评价中我们应该坚持发挥语文教学评价的__(7)__功能,教学评价的目的不仅是为了考察学生达到语文学习目标的程度,而且更是为了__(8)__学生的语文学习和教师的教学,__(9)__课程设计,完善教学过程,从而有效促进学生的发展。选项3(matching)
.诊断
This kind of cloth ____ well.(单选题)
.washes\xa0\xa0\xa0 \xa0\xa0
.wash
.is washed
.is washing
现代教师为人师表的道德要求主要体现在( )。(多选题)
.自我反思
.塑造文明的教师形象
.严于律己,作风正派
.模范遵守社会公德和家庭美德
三差异分析法,是指将固定制造费用的成本差异分解为( )来进行分析的。(多选题)
.耗费差异
.能力差异
.能量差异
.用量差异
银行存款日记账是根据( )逐日逐笔登记的。(多选题)
.现金收款凭证
.相关的现金付款凭证
.银行存款收款凭证
.银行存款付款凭证
1.在Access中,命令按钮控件主要被应用于的对象是( )。(单选题)
.查询\xa0
.报表
.表
.窗体
【3分】匹配:弗洛伊德和埃里克森是精神分析学派在不同时期的两位里程碑式人物,他们的理论有继承关系,但也有新发展,请对下面的项目及相关选项进行匹配。
1.弗洛伊德基本观点(matching)
.性本能、本我、自我、超我、防御机制
[多选]下列表述正确的是( )。(多选题)
.从构式的论元结构来说,构式的组成单位就是词语。
.从构式内部的语义配置来说,构式的组成单位就是语块。
.从构式的论元结构来说,构式的组成单位就是语块。
.从构式的词类序列来说,构式的组成单位就是语块。
978年,提出社区功能包括生产、分配、消费功能,社会化功能,社会控制功能,社会参与功能,互相支持功能等五个方面内容的学者是( )(单选题)
.美国学者桑德斯.,.
美国学者华伦.,.
中国台湾学者徐震.,.
中国香港学者林香生、黄于唱
二、阅读理解:根据文章内容,完成选择题(共50分)。<p style="text-align: center;">How Google Continues to Keep Employees Happy
  Working for Google is a dream of many, not just because of what this company has achieved in the last 15 years, but because of its enviable work culture. With about 37,000 employees in 40 countries, you might wonder how Google maintains a motivating work experience throughout its entire company.
  Working for Google comes with perks that most other organizations can.t provide -- bowling alleys, free haircuts, gym memberships, and shuttles to and from work. The company.s secret to success is putting the same amount of time and effort into keeping employees happy as it does into innovating products.
  Back when the company was just a start-up, co-founders Larry Page and Sergey Brin had the goal of making Google a place the most talented people wanted to work at. Their idea was simple: creating a work culture that keeps employees happy will motivate them to do their best and will keep them loyal to the company.
  “It.s less about the aspiration to be No. 1 in the world, and more that we want our employees and future ones to love it here, because that.s what.s going to make us successful,” said Karen May, the Vice President of people development at Google.
  Google also makes its employees want to work because managers provide tasks that are inspiring and challenging. Every employee at Google has the opportunity to spend 20% of his or her working time on a project they choose. This freedom takes employees out of their routine and away from the mundane tasks that often make workers feel uninspired about their jobs.
  Lastly, Google shows each employee just how important he or she is to the company. Each employee, regardless of her spot on the totem pole, has an influence on how Google performs.
  “If you value people, and care about them as whole people, one thing you do is giving them a voice, and you really listen,” May said.
  Google does just that by hosting employee forums every Friday, where they discuss the 20 most-asked questions. Employees have access to all company information, adding a sense of trust, and employees and leaders work together to solve problems.
操作提示:通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
How would you describe Google__1__
A. Medium-sized international company
B. Large global enterprises
C. Large American company
2. Which one does NOT belong to the methods that Google motivate its employees__2__
A. Promoting the employee who has more influence on Google the higher job position.
B. Shuttling the employees between home and office.
C. Offering entertaining equipment in workplace.
3. Who founded Google__3__
A. Larry Page and Sergey Brin
B. Karen May
C. Sergey Brin
4. If you are a normal employee of Google, what could you do EXCEPT__4__
A. Know all information of Google and discuss questions with your leaders.
B. Only work for the project you choose.
C. Play bowling with your colleagues and get away from mundane errands.
5. What is Google.s secret to success__5__
A. Innovating hi-tech products.
B. Paying high salary to the employees and practicing strict management.
C. Valuing the happiness of its employees as much as innovating good products.__5__(完形填空)
.A
.B
.C
在网上发布信息的语言就是网络语言。(判断题)
.对
.错
借物咏怀是慢词的重要题材之一,下列慢词所咏写的分别是:<p style="margin-left: 30px;">(1)《六丑》(正单衣试酒) 1 <p style="margin-left: 30px;">(2)《暗香》(旧时月色)2 <p style="margin-left: 30px;">(3)《眉妩》(渐新痕悬柳)3 <p style="margin-left: 30px;">(4)《解连环》(楚江空晚) 4 <p style="margin-left: 30px;">(5)《兰陵王》(柳阴直)5
A. 梅花 B. 新月 C. 柳树 D. 孤雁 E. 落花__3__(完形填空)
.A
.B
.C
.D
.E
Communicating sincerely is always the best.(判断题)
.对
.错
《全国报刊索引数据库》可以支持全文检索的两个字段是( )(单选题)
.分类和著者\xa0
.\xa0题名和文摘\xa0\xa0
.\xa0单位和刊名\xa0 \xa0
.\xa0年份和刊名
以下关于线性组织结构模式的描述中,正确的是( ) 。(单项选择题)
指令路径较短#指令源是唯一的#允许越级指挥#只适用于大型工程项#
<p class="examP">2.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.
<i class="font font-file-audio"></i><a href="https://lms.ouchn.cn:443/api/uploads/2052103/in-rich-contentfile_key=2052103&source=moodle">a_1005_01.mp3</a><i class="font font-delete audio-delete-button"></i>
(1)What would be the best title for this lecture1
(2)Which statement is true about lacrosse2
(3)Who first developed lacrosse3
(4)How does lacrosse spread4
(5)There are ______ players on men’s team and ______ players on women’s team.5
(6)Which team can hit each other and wear(s) helmets6
(7)Which of the following is true about lacrosse7
(8)Scoring in lacrosse is similar to what other sport8
(9)Where are there now lacrosse teams9
(10)How often is lacrosse world championship held10 <p class="examP">Conversation 2
<i class="font font-file-audio"></i><a href="https://lms.ouchn.cn:443/api/uploads/2052104/in-rich-contentfile_key=2052104&source=moodle">a_1005_02.mp3</a><i class="font font-delete audio-delete-button"></i>
(11)The woman came back from a date. 11
(12)Her date didn’t talk much during the date. 12
(13)They went to eat in a fast food restaurant. 13
(14)They went to watch a Kung Fu performance. 14
(15)The girl is going to see the man again. 15 <p class="examP">Conversation 3
<i class="font font-file-audio"></i><a href="https://lms.ouchn.cn:443/api/uploads/2052105/in-rich-contentfile_key=2052105&source=moodle">a_1005_03.mp3</a><i class="font font-delete audio-delete-button"></i>
(16)Ibrahim is going to the soccer field. 16
(17)His team won the game last month. 17
(18)He is going to have a holiday on his own. 18
(19)He is going to walk in the mountains. 19
(20)10. Susan is sure to join the trip. 20 __17__(完形填空)
.A.T
.B.F