出自:国家开放大学开放英语

Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?


--__________________.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
Yes, but I’ll have English classes.

B.
Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.

C.
I’m afraid I have no idea.

D.
I won’t. It’s kind of you.
I’ve got two tickets for the match. Shall we go and watch it together?


--__________________.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
The tickets must be expensive.

B.
The match must be exciting.

C.
Why not? Let’s go.

D.
The place is too far away.
Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bus stop is?


--I.m sorry, I have no idea. I ___________.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
don.t know

B.
am a stranger here

C.
am new

D.
just come
Do you know who telephoned me?


--__________________.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
I heard it was Sally.

B.
Yes, I remember it now.

C.
No, I didn’t phone you.

D.
Yes, I know you well.
There.s a lot of public _________ about dangerous toxins recently found in food.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
concern

B.
concept

C.
conduct

D.
conflict
Tourism has ______________ agriculture as the nation’s main industry.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
recalled

B.
reckoned

C.
redirected

D.
replaced
She ___________ her boredom at home by learning how to use the Internet.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
relaxed

B.
regarded

C.
retained

D.
relieved
There are often advertisements _________________ to other websites on the Internet.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
lead

B.
led

C.
leading

D.
to lead
There are many cities __________________ very fast.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
expand

B.
which expand

C.
which expanding

D.
to expand
Please go over to your PC and ____.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
boot it up

B.
boot up it

C.
boot up

D.
boot
Every one of us hoped that he would _____ after a few days’ treatment in the hospital.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
pick up

B.
make up

C.
take up

D.
look up
Just over 70% of people ______________ for the survey said the net had become essential.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
questioning

B.
questioned

C.
question

D.
to question
50% of the people _________________ for the survey were female.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
were questioned

B.
who questioned

C.
who were questioned

D.
question
I remember when I was a child, I was very ________ with how many toys she had.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
repressed

B.
impressed

C.
pressed

D.
oppressed
Genetic Engineering


Many people are unaware (1) 1 a lot of the foods they eat every day, (2) 2 bread, ham and cheese, have been altered by using new technology. Food can be changed. It can be made to taste (3) 3 or to look different – carrots can be made to taste of chocolate and apples can be made redder. Some food that appears the same has been (4) 4 improved, for example, fish can be made to grow faster. Should we be pleased or worried? Will new technology bring benefits, or is it about to go (5) 5 control?


Genetically engineered foods are produced by taking genetic material from one species and transferring it (6) 6 another. For example, an ‘antifreeze’ gene which appears naturally in Arctic fish has been introduced into tomatoes and strawberries (7) 7 they don’t freeze in cold weather; a human gene has been introduced into pigs to make them (8) 8 more quickly.


Some claim great advantages. They point out that crops can be made stronger and more disease resistant, (9) 9 pesticides can be reduced. They also maintain that food can be made more nutritious or that the fat content can (10) 10 to make it healthier.


A. that B. what C. for D. of


2. A. such that B. such as C. so that D. so as


3. A. difference B. differently C. different D. differing


4. A. scientifically B. science C. scientific D. scientifical


5. A. under B. into C. out D. out of


6. A. for B. to C. out D. into


7. A. such that B. in order to C. so that D. so as to


8. A. grow B. to grow C. growing D. grown


9. A. because B. cause C. result D. so


10. A. be reducing B. be reduced C. reduced D. reducing

完形填空题 (30 分) 30 分
Net Becomes a British Way of Life


The Internet has become a part of everyday life for most Britons, says a report published this week by market research company Netinfo.


Just over 70% of people questioned for the survey said the net had become essential. The survey reveals that emailing friends and others is the nation’s favourite Internet activity. It also found that people spend an average of seven hours a week online, visiting 13 different websites in seven days. But 10% of all those who surf the net are doing it for more than 20 hours a week.


Just over 2,000 adults in Britain were interviewed for the report. The study found almost 19 million people in the UK – four in ten adults – regularly went online. But the number of new users has slowed down. Numbers online grew by just 11% over the past 12 months compared with 33% the previous year.


The report also reveals the increasing importance of the silver surfer. According to the report the number of older people online grew by more than 40% over the past year. People aged over 55 now make up 17% of the UK Internet population.


The survey also discovered that many workers surf the net for personal reasons while at work. Almost three-quarters of workers with Internet access admitted using it for pleasure, usually to email friends and family. According to Bill Wills, author of the survey, many employees expect some flexibility, and most employers are willing to accept this. “However, employers are less likely to be understanding, if you’re downloading movies or introducing an unfriendly virus to your company network,” he said.





题目:


Around 1 people questioned for the survey think that the Internet has become essential.


A. over 10%


B. over 70%


C. 2,000


D. 19 million


2. In the survey, 2 of the adults regularly went online in the UK.


A. 1/4


B. 1/5


C. 2/5


D. 3/5


3. According to the passage,which of the following is Not True? 3 .


A. There are many older people online


B. The number of older people online increased by 40% over the past year


C. The number of new users and older people has increased


D. Only 25% adults often went online in Britain


4. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? 4 .


A. The survey discovered that many workers surf the net for personal reasons during their working time


B. The survey discovered that many workers surf the net for working reasons during their working time


C. Most workers used the Internet for pleasure


D. All employers can accept their workers surf the net during the working time


5. From the survey,we can infer that 5 .


A. the Internet has changed many Britons’ life


B. the importance of the silver surfer is decreasing


C. the employees in Britain are expected to devote all their work time to the company


D. most people in Britain surf the net more than 20 hours a week
I was informed that the school would be closed for one day next week.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
我获悉学校下周将关闭一天。

B.
我知道学校下周一关闭。

C.
我被通知说学校下周关闭一天。
He is down and out as if/though he lived a dog’s life.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
他穷困潦倒,好像过着牛马一样的生活。

B.
他时运不济,被时代所抛弃,过着猪狗不如的生活。

C.
他倒霉了,生活不如意,好像过着狗样的生活。
It is known to allthat exercises are good for health.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
我们知道所有的运动都对健康都有好处。

B.
众所周知,运动对身体健康有利。

C.
我们知道运动对身体好。
How are you doing these days?
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
这些天在干什么呢?

B.
现在在做什么呢?

C.
你近来怎样啊?
You might feel that you’re already a good driver, but there’s always room for improvement.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
你可能觉得自己是个好司机,但还需要改善房间。

B.
你也许感到自己已经很会开车了,但是,总有改进的余地。

C.
你觉得自己开车很好,但还可以改进。
Thank you very much for giving me so much help.


--__________________.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
No thank you.

B.
You’re welcome.

C.
OK.

D.
Thanks.
This is the worst film ever produced. Do you think so?


--__________________.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
You’re wrong.

B.
I don’t think so, I’m afraid.

C.
Not at all.

D.
No, that’s not real.
What would you like to have, meat or fish?


--__________________.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
Either will do.

B.
Yes, I like meat.

C.
Yes, I like fish.

D.
No, they are not my favorite.
Oh dear! I’ve just broken a window.


--____! It can’t be helped.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
Great

B.
Never mind

C.
That’s fine

D.
Not at all
Sorry, I have kept you waiting.


--__________________.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
That’s all right.

B.
I don’t care.

C.
I’m sad.

D.
No, not at all.
Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday?


--__________________.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
Yes, of course.

B.
No, thanks.

C.
It doesn’t matter.

D.
Friday.
Must I be home before seven?


--__________________.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
No, you needn’t.

B.
No, you mustn’t.

C.
Yes, you will.

D.
No, you won’t.
What day is today?


--__________________.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
Today is March 25th.

B.
Today is Saturday.

C.
Today is fine.

D.
Today is cold.
I doubt whether the Chinese Football Team can win the game this time.


--__________________.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
That’s true.

B.
It’s hard to say.

C.
I like the team.

D.
I don’t believe it.
When your classmate can’t follow you, what will he say to you?


--He will say, “____.”
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
Can you say for a second time?

B.
Pardon?

C.
I don’t understand anything.

D.
What you said was nonsense.
People will never live on Mars. It’s ________.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
imperfec

B.
impossible

C.
impassable

D.
impatient
It ________ be better to arrive at the railway station earlier.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
had

B.
ought

C.
would

D.
can
The survival course was really _________________.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
interested

B.
an interest

C.
interests

D.
interesting
The boss recommended ___________ the secretary should have a long weekend.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
to

B.
that

C.
for

D.
why
I was _________________ exhausted after such a long walk.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
absolutely

B.
quite

C.
fairly

D.
very
I think they should ________ children leave school at 15.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
to let

B.
letting

C.
let

D.
be letting
He keeps getting ______________ me and I really don’t know what I’ve done wrong.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
over

B.
by

C.
at

D.
on
It is ____________ that we could only stay there for three weeks.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
sadness

B.
sadly

C.
sad

D.
saddened
_____, people who don.t smoke are healthier than people who do.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
By average

B.
On average

C.
At average

D.
In average
It ________ be better to arrive at the railway station earlier.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
had

B.
ought

C.
would

D.
can
2 Patten Close


Derby


DJ5 6XX


16 April 2003


Dear Sir or Madam,


I am writing to complain about a recent stay at your hotel, The Grand. My wife and I arrived on 21st March and stayed for two nights.


(1) 1 we waited twenty minutes at reception (2) 2 there was nobody at the desk. (3) 3 we waited a further twenty minutes because the receptionist could not find our booking. (4) 4 our luggage was left unattended in reception for three hours until we finally took it to our room ourselves.


Our room was not available immediately when we arrived. (5) 5 we had to wait another hour before we could go to the room. When we saw the room, it had two single beds and we had asked for a double bed, (6) 6 we had to change it. Unfortunately the second room was on the top floor and the lift was out of order. And (7) 7 we had asked for a room with a sea view, it was facing the road.


Although the food in the restaurant was quite good, we were unhappy with the service we received. We had booked an evening meal inclusive in the price of the room. (8) 8 we did not take money to the dining room and then discovered that we had to pay for the wine immediately. Unfortunately, the waiters were rude and unhelpful. (9) 9 the manager did agree that we could pay the wine bill in the morning.


(10) 10 I was most dissatisfied with the entire experience and I expect full compensation for the inconvenience caused.


I look forward to hearing from you.


Yours faithfully,


Arthur Mullard








A.Consequently B.Firstly C.However D. Finally


2. A.because B.to sum up C.although D. so


3. A.While B.Consequently C.Then D. After


4. A.Despite the fact that B.Moreover C.So D. Therefore


5. A.Therefore B.Then C.What is more D. Because


6. A.so B.finally C.in conclusion D. in all


7. A.then B.although C.because D. so


8. A.What is more B. First C. Consequently D. Second


9. A.However B.Although C.Because D. Therefore


10. A. Despite B.First C. To sum up D. Because

完形填空题 (30 分) 30 分
Welcome to Oxford


Background


Oxford is famous for its university and for its beautiful parks and gardens. It also has wonderful restaurants and concert halls where you can hear the world’s finest musicians. You can go into the Pitt Rivers museum and look at African masks and ancient instruments from faraway tribes – the collection of an adventurer from the 19th century.


Where to stay


You can stay in luxury at the Randolph Hotel or in simple bed and breakfast accommodation on Cowley Road.


Where to eat


You can eat at 5-star French restaurants or more simple but excellent Asian places. But best of all are the English pubs where you can eat roasts and pies and drink fine British beer.


What to do in the City


The most famous sight in the city is Christchurch Cathedral. Also don’t miss the Bodleian Library where you can see the Book of Kells, which is over 1,000 years old.


Where to go outside of the City


Go along the Woodstock Road to the north of the city to Woodstock where you can visit BlenheimPalace, the family home of Winston Churchill. Or take a trip to Stratford on Avon to see a play in Shakespeare’s hometown.


How to get there


Fact File


By car: take the M40 from London. Oxford is 40 miles from the capital.


By train: from Heathrow or Paddington: there are hourly train services to the station which is situated half a mile to the west of the city centre.





题目:


You should go to 1 in Oxford if you want to have a clear idea of traditional African craftsmanship.


A. AfricanArtsCenter


B. an adventurer’ private museum


C. Pitt Rivers museum


D. OxfordUniversity


2. According to the passage, the best eating place suggested by the writer is 2 .


A. 5-star French restaurants


B. Asian restaurants


C. the English pubs


D. Italian restaurants


3. The Book of Kells is stored in 3 .


A. Christchurch Cathedral


B. Bodleian Library


C. Woodstock


D. Stratford on Avon


4. The recommended place by the writer is 4 if you are an admirer of Winston Churchill.


A. Bodleian Library


B. BlenheimPalace


C. Stratford on Avon


D. Christchurch Cathedral


5. When you drive a car to Oxford from London, you should take 5 .


A. the M40


B. the Heathrow highway


C. the Paddington highway


D. the hourly bus services

完形填空题 (20 分) 20 分
She is used to living in the countryside.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
她曾住在乡下。

B.
她习惯住在乡下。

C.
她喜欢乡野生活。
I don’t care about others’ opinions.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
我不喜欢别人的意见。

B.
我不在乎别人的想法。

C.
我没留意别人的意见。
Fires may do more damage than the earthquakes.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
火灾所造成的损失可能比地震还严重。

B.
大火比地震带来更多伤害。

C.
火灾带来较多破坏,又引发了地震。
I was too excited to say a word in front of him.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
我太激动,在他面前只说得出一句话

B.
我太激动了,在他面前都说不出一句话来。

C.
我很激动,只和他说了一句话。
All that glitters is not gold.
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
所有闪亮的都不是金子。

B.
所有闪光的东西未必都是金子。

C.
所有闪光的都是金子。
Thereasonsforthechangesarecomplex.Itisclearthatpollutionoftheairandwaterbyfactoriesisaffectingtheenvironment.Treesandothervegetationdie,andsosoiliseroded.themoretreesthatdie,thelesswaterisheldintheearth.theneedforwoodforfuelandbuildingsleadstofurtherdeforestation,whichcausesfurthersoilerosion.Localfarmersfinditmoreandmoredifficulttomakealiving.theyendupusinginefficientfarmingmethods,whichagainleadstosoilerosion.
Thegovernmentiscarryingoutanti-desertificationprojects,includingthecreationofaforestbeltarounddeserts.thetree-plantingcampaign,knownasthegreatgreenwall,ismeanttoprotectbeijingfromsandstorms.chinahopestocontrolthe
expansionofdesertlandbytheyear2010andplanstoestablishaprotectedeco-systemindesertareasby2050