出自:2024年国家开放大学答案

以下疾病属于心身疾病的是( )。(单选题)
.艾滋病.,.
肺结核.,.
冠心病.,.
肺炎.,.
骨折
关于学前儿童全面发展的原则,不正确的描述是(单选题)
.儿童的发展是整体的发展
.儿童的发展应是有个性的发展
.儿童的发展应是平均的发展
.儿童的发展应是协调的发展
管理沟通主体的基本素养包括基本素质、基本能力、( )。(单选题)
.沟通意识.,.
价值观念.,.
沟通时机.,.
自我管理
班级保教人员言行举止对幼儿具有极强的示范作用,这说明班级保教工作具有()的特色。(单选题)
.0.,.
全面整体性.,.
开放性.,.
直接性.,.
创造性
<img alt="" src="data:image/png;base64,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">(判断题)
.对
.错
<p class="p0">[概念题] 什么是最近发展区(简答题)
我国是以公历年度为会计年度,即以每年公历的1月1日起至12月31日止为一个会计年度。(  )(判断题)
.对
.错
名词解释:审美能力(简答题)
计价土石方数量=挖方数量+填方数量( )(判断题)
.对
.错
下列各项成本中与现金的持有量成正比例关系的是( )。(单选题)
.固定性转换成本.,.
短缺成本.,.
管理成本.,.
企业持有现金放弃的再投资收益
下列骨块中,不属于上肢骨的是( )。(单选题)
.胫骨
.桡骨
.尺骨
.肱骨
用若干直线段或圆弧来逼近给定的非圆曲线,逼近线段的交点称为基点。(判断题)
.对
.错
中国人民银行行长由( )。(单选题)
.国务院总理
.国家主席
.委员长
.全国人大常委会
子囊菌门真菌的有性孢子,形成在一个称为子囊结构中,称为( )。(单选题)
.分裂繁殖
.出芽繁殖
.孢囊孢子
.子囊孢子
The applicant for the job has to be able ________.(单选题)
.to work every evening.,.
to work every weekend.,.
to work weekends and some evenings
为预防误机(车、船)事故的发生,导游人员应做好的工作有( )。 (多选题)
.提前做好发生误机事故的弥补措施 .,.
临行前不安排团队到热闹的地方购物或自由活动 .,.
临行前不安排旅游团到范围广、地域复杂的景点参观游览 .,.
地陪和全陪应提前做好离站交通票据的落实工作
二、听力理解:请听下面的对话,根据对话内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
<a href="https://oss.ouchn.cn/zyzx/video/nerc65_swyy1/audio/zice/U5-Task3.mp3">点击听音频</a>
Why did David call John1 <p style="margin-left: 30px;">A. He wanted to meet an old friend.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B. He wanted to ask for compensation.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C. He wanted to talk about a new contract.
2. What’s wrong with the goods which David has bought2 <p style="margin-left: 30px;">A. They are not up to the standard.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B. They are not loaded on time.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C. They are not properly loaded.
3. How did David prove that the goods have quality problems3 <p style="margin-left: 30px;">A. He had them re-examined.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B. He used them according to specifications.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C. He looked into the contract.
4. What can David do if the goods do not meet the requirements4 <p style="margin-left: 30px;">A. Honor the contract.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B. Cancel the contract.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C. Load the goods.
5. How did John face this complaint5 <p style="margin-left: 30px;">A. He denied ( 否认) this problem.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">B. He didn’t want to give a reply.<p style="margin-left: 30px;">C. He agreed to look into this problem seriously.__5__(完形填空)
.A
.B
.C
正常血浆脂蛋白按密度由低到高顺序的排列为( )(单选题)
.CM到VLDL到IDL到LDL.,.
CM到VLDL 到LDL 到HDL.,.
VLDL 到CM到LDL 到HDL.,.
VLDL 到LDL 到IDL到HDL.,.
VLDL 到LDL 到HDL 到CM
1912年1月28日,中华民国成立参议院,行使立法权,具有国会性质。同年4月29日,参议院迁往北京。为了便于区分,后人习惯上把这一时期的参议院称为“ 1 ”。
(填空题)
质量认证覆盖的区域包括场馆服务区、办公区、展品物流以及配套服务场所和设施等。(判断题)
.对
.错
《铁木前传》从第6章开始,一个叫1 的姑娘出现后,便悄悄地取代了铁匠和木匠,甚至取代他们的后代六儿和九儿,成为了故事的主角。(填空题)
垫片材料的选择应根据温度、压力以及介质的腐蚀性决定(判断题)
.对
.错
创业成功需要比竞争对手更好地满足顾客需求。(判断题)
.对
.错
试述公共部门人力资源管理的发展趋势。(简答题)
单位犯罪一般实行双罚制(判断题)
.对
.错
[单选]在人的认知域里,一个认知域可以投射并激活新的认知域,这也就是一般所说的基于“靠近性”的( )机制在起作用。(单选题)
.概念隐喻
.概念比喻
.概念转喻
.概念借喻
<p class="p0">以下关于西周的礼与刑的说法正确的是(  )。(多选题)
.西周的法要通过礼盒刑的相互作用完成阶级统治.,.
西周的礼不能脱离刑而发挥职能作用.,.
西周的礼与刑相比,居于主导地位.,.
礼盒刑共同构成西周的法
高额的沉没成本属于企业的( )。 (单选题)
.优势
.劣势
.机会
.威胁
一般来说,幼儿有时容易哭,但也容易哄,这是幼儿( )。(单选题)
.认识水平不高
.思想觉悟不高
.情感不稳定
Warm up
Guess the computer operations the following icons represent.

④(matching)
.delete
练习设计主要分为( )部分(多选题)(多选题)
.作答
.提问
.反馈
.演练
膳食中血红素铁的吸收率要高于非血红素铁。(判断题)
.对
.错
18.靴梁按支承于柱边的双悬臂梁计算,根据所承受的最大弯矩和最大剪力值,验算靴梁的抗弯和抗剪强度。( <em></em>)(判断题)
.对
.错
劳动合同一经签订,不能更改。(判断题)
.对
.错
口服铁剂最佳的时间是(  )(单选题)
.晨起
.餐前
.餐后
.两餐之间
1mol·L<sup>-1</sup> NaAc溶液的H<sup>+</sup> 浓度用哪一式计算( )(单选题)
.<img alt="" height="49" src="/api/uploads/1549174/in-rich-contentcreated_at=1647293180" width="69">
.<img alt="" height="49" src="/api/uploads/1549175/in-rich-contentcreated_at=1647293180" width="61">
.<img alt="" height="49" src="/api/uploads/1549176/in-rich-contentcreated_at=1647293180" width="40">
.<img alt="" height="49" src="/api/uploads/1549177/in-rich-contentcreated_at=1647293180" width="61">
露天开采是在敞露的空间从事矿床开采作业,与地下开采比较劳动生产率( )开采成本( )。(单选题)
.高,低.,.
低,低.,.
高,高.,.
低,高
()人格特质的人有充分信任他人的勇气,即使遇到自私的人,他有能力和方法掌握其交往尺度,不需要采用原始本能地自我防御。(单选题)
.内心和谐型
.自强自立型
.意志坚强型
.勇于探索型
“你省《关于请求批准××经济技术开发区为国家级经济技术开发区的请示》收悉。经国务院同意,现函复如下”属于( )文体开头的写法 。(单选题)
.答复性函
.请求性函
.商洽性函
.询问性函
下列各项关于会计监督职能的表述中,正确的是(  )。(单选题)
.监督职能是指对特定主体的经济活动进行确认、计量、记录和报告
.监督职能是指会计机构、会计人员对其特定主体经济活动和相关会计核算的真实性、合法性、完整性和合理性进行审查
.会计监督是会计核算的基础
.会计核算是会计监督的质量保障
【判断题】确立目标是成功的起点。( )(判断题)
.对
.错
下列化合物中,不能与斐林试剂发生反应的是( ) (单选题)
.丙醛
.乙醛
.甲醛
.苯甲醛
<img alt="" src="data:image/png;base64,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">(单选题)
.无解
.有非零解
.只有零解
.解不能确定
已知“char
b[10]=”12345”, *p=b;”,则*(p+2)的值为(
)。(单选题)
.\.4\..,.
\.5\..,.
\.3\..,.
\.2\.
在对客户群进行细分之后,会得到多个细分的客户群体,但是,这些细分都是有效的。(判断题)
.对
.错
企业价值观由( )层次价值观构成。(多选题)
.员工个人价值观
.社会价值观
.群体价值观
.整体价值
.\xa0共性价值观
<p class="MsoNormal"><font>数据库设计的基本原则是(</font> <font>)</font>(多选题)
.简单性
.经济性
.非冗余性
.准时性
计算质量调整生命年属于:( )。(单选题)
.成本—效果分析
.成本—效益分析
.成本—效用分析
.成本最小分析
.收支平衡分析
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
1) Eating chilli peppers (辣椒) makes me (1) (sweat).
2) You should (2) (shake) the bottle before (3) (open) it.
3) I’m thinking about (4) (become) a vegetarian.
4) I’m tired of (5) (cook) –– do you fancy (6) (eat) out
5) Would you like (7) (help) me (8) (peel)/to peel these potatoes
6) Why do you keep (9) (drink) coffee when you know you can’t (10) (sleep) afterwards
7) He decided (11) (go) on a diet – he’s already managed (12) (lose) a few kilos.
8) The blackcurrant juice is on special offer this week. It’s worth (13) (buy) a few extra cartons.
9) Do you feel like (14) (get) a takeaway pizza tonight
10) Dad’s a very nervous cook. He doesn’t let anyone (15) (watch) him in the kitchen.
11) I was in a hurry so she offered (16) (make) me a packed lunch.
12) She seems (17) (relax) by (18) (eat) junk food in front of(填空题)
下面哪一阶段不是柯尔伯格的“三水平六阶段”学说提到的( )(单选题)
.他律道德水平
.前习俗水平
.习俗水平
.后习俗水平