出自:佳木斯大学语言治疗学

项目经理部为组织施工现场生产经营活动所发生的管理费用是经营费（ ）。
·正确
·错误
建筑垃圾清理外运费用包含在( )。
·环境保护费
·现场安全文明施工措施费
·工程及设备保护费
·其他项目费
墙体、板子单孔面积（ ）㎡以下的孔洞，在计算混凝土工程量时不予扣除。
·0.2
·0.3
·0.02
·0.03
编制工程的方法和步骤：收集、整理和分析有关依据资料；清理各项帐务、债务和结余物资；编写竣工决算报表；编写建设工程竣工决算说明；上报主管部门审查（ ）。
·正确
·错误
运用软件进行工程概预算可以节省大量的人力、物力（ ）。
·正确
·错误
为施工准备、组织施工生产和管理所需费用，包括临时设施费和现场管理费的费用是现场费（ ）。
·正确
·错误
阳台底面抹灰按水平投影面积计算并入相应天棚内以平方米计算，阳台带悬臂梁者，其工程量乘以系数（ ）。
·1.3
·1.5
·2.1
·2.2
间接费的计算基数一般为（ ）。
·直接工程费
·材料费
·机械费
·现场经费
（ ）主要包括人工费、材料费和施工机械使用费。
·直接费
·施工管理费
·基本建设费用
·现场经费
零星铁件指单件重量在（ ）kg 以内的且未列项目的各类金属构件。
·10
·12
·14
·16
总概算由（ ）部分组成。
·编制说明和总概算表
·编制说明和单位工程预算表
·总概算计算书和建安工程计算表
·单项工程概算书和工程量计算书
预算定额中人工工资单价为（ ）。
·综合工日日工资单价
·社会平均工资单价
·月平均工资单价
·非生产工人日工资单价
建设项目总费用主要包括（ ）、其他费用和预备费等三大费用。
·单项工程费
·单位工程费用
·建筑安装工程费用
·设备工器具购置费用
理想是人在实践中形成的具有 ( ) 的对美好未来的追求和想法。
·实现豁然性
·不可能性
·超越客观性
·实现可能性
减少松弛应力损失的有效措施是（ ）。
·超张拉
·后张拉
·先张拉
·反复张拉
对夹具的要求是（ ）。
·工作方便可靠
·种类多
·构造简单
·加工方便
一般抹灰按使用要求、质量标准和操作工序不同，分为三级，下列（ ）不属于这三级。
·低级抹灰
· 中级抹灰
· 高级抹灰
· 普通抹灰
混凝土浇筑时，混凝土自由下落高度（ ）。
·不大于2m
· 不大于3m
· 不大于3.5m
· 不大于2.5m
IParagraph 1, the author mainly talks about _______.( )
· how to make friends
· the importance of success
· what to share with friends
· the importance of friendship
People who have friends live longer thapeople who don’t because . ( )
·they feel happier and are healthy
·they get a lot of help from their friends
· they take better care of themselves
·both A and C
What is the passage mainly about ( )
·A true friendship．
· Aunsuccessful friend.
· The author’s idea of friendship.
· Sharing success with friends.
According to the passage, “Excuse me” is mainly used to_______.( )
·address a persoyou don’t know
·apologize to others
·catch the attentioof a stranger
·suggest good manners
Which of the following is what the writer doesn’t say ithe passage ( )
· People are not happy whetheir friends leave them.
· People perhaps will never see their friends after their friends move away.
· People caknow their friends idifferent ways.
· People like their new friends very much whethey get to know them.
Mrs. White is a ______.( )
· married man
· married woman
· single man
· single woman
Which of the following is NOT true ( )
· “Sir” and “Madam” are used more ofteiAmerica thaiEngland.
· People ofteuse “Mr.” “Mrs.” or “Ms.” before the first names of those people who they don’ t know very well.
· “Pal” and “mate” are usually only used among men.
· While addressing friends, people just use their first names.
The maiidea of the passage is . ( )
·people are all friends
·people need friends
·how to get to know friends
·how to name a place
The first paragraph tells us ( ).
· none needs friends
· we need friends around us
· making friends is the need ipeople’s life
· we need to be alone
( )
· hope
· reason
· purpose
· message
The Chinese meaning of “passed away” iParagraph 5 is_______.( )
· 去世
·(时间等)消磨掉
· 终止
·停止
What broke the author’s friendship with her friend ( )
· Something unhappy betweethem.
· The death of her friend’s grandfather.
· The internet.
· Their jokes.
The underlined words “through thick and thin” iParagraph 4 may mea_______. ( )
· whatever happened
· whatever it is
· sometimes
· everywhere
If JohSmith is your best friend, according to the passage you should oftecall him___.( )
· John
· Smith
· Mr. John
· Mr. Smith
What is the Chinese meaning of the underline word “address” ( )
· 称呼
· 地址
· 演说
· 写姓名地址
The underlined phrase “make up” means . ( )
·become friends agaiafter a quarrel
· put some special powder othe face
· invent something iorder to cheat someone
· put something together from several different places
( )
· careful
· comfortable
· personal
· wonderful

·in
·with
·on
·for
The author’s purpose iwriting this article is to _________.
·emphasize the importance of the computer.
·show his contributioto the whole world.
·encourage people to make use of creativity and intelligence.
·introduce a new technology.
Which of the following statement is NOT based othe passage
·Computers make it possible for people everywhere to gaiworld’s knowledge.
·The writer and his wife always show loving care for needy people.
·The writer holds aoptimistic attitude to the possible progress of our future.
·The writer feels very lucky to make friend with WarreBuffett.
According to the second paragraph, why does the author and his wife devote to improving health and education
·Because they hope to help more people.
·Because they lost interest itheir previous career.
·Because they are very wealthy.
·Because they are sad about the death of childreiAfrica.
What does the author imply by saying the last sentence of Para.1
·Computers will never change our world.
·Besides the computer, people should find more ways to develop our world.
·The computer is the best tool to help people make use of creativity and intelligence.
·People cakeep calm by using computers.
According to the passage, what cacomputers do for the people
·Computers help us stay close to people who are important to us.
·Computers provide new ways of learning.
·Computers castore precious photos.
·A, B and C
How does a deaf persouse the telephone
·By watching the movements of the speaker’s lips face to face.
·By watching the movements of the speaker’s lips ithe picture transmitted over the telephone.
·By reading special directions for deaf people.
·By asking help from other people.
Why caa deaf persoalso use the telephone now
·Because the telephone is good enough for everyone to use.
·Because the telephone is controlled by electronic computer.
·Because a special kind of telephone caalso transmit a picture of the speaker.
·Because the telephone has a high-quality recorder.
According to this passage, ______________.
·people use the telephone inearly all places ithe world
·people use the telephone isome places ithe world
·people don’t use the telephone iquite a few places ithe world
·people use the telephone imany places ithe world
Whedid Bell become interested ithe telephone
·From his early life.
·From his father’s system of “visible speech”.
·From his experience of teaching the deaf to hear and speak.
·From his early study of sound as a teacher of the deaf.
Which of the following statement is true
·Alexander Graham Bell begahis work by studying telephone.
·The first complete sentence transmitted over the telephone was heard ithe same room.
·Bell begahis work by teaching the deaf to speak.
·Modertechnology has greatly improved Bell’s original invention.
We cainfer from the passage that Rose O’Neil was _________.
·creative
·warm-hearted
·gifted
·all the above
Which of the following statements cabe concluded from the passage
·Rose O’Neil’s talent iart was not discovered until she woa drawing contest at14.
·Rose O’Neil invented the Kewpie with the purpose of making a profit.
·Rose O’Neil never created any literary works.
·Rose O’Neil used Kewpie concept iher stories and drawings.
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about Kewpie dolls
·The Kewpie dolls were first produced iGermany.
·The Kewpie dolls originated from a white bulldog.
·The Kewpie doll was invented by Booth Tarkington.
·The Kewpie doll was created by Rose O’Neil.
The word “hit” iPara.4 means__________.
·success
·blow
·failure
·program
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