出自:2024年国家开放大学答案

煤层的自燃倾向性分为()(多选题)
.容易自燃
.自燃
.不易自燃
.
应变语的要求有:( )。(多选题)
.沉静机敏
.要有针对性
.要有生动性
.要自然紧凑
BI的作用是企业理念的动态表现( )(判断题)
.对
.错
37.平行于V面的平面称为( )。(单选题)
.水平面
.正平面
.侧平面
请写出中央处理器的主要作用。(简答题)
资产是以资金的物质表现形式反映资金存在的状况,包括各种财产。也包括债权和其他权利。(判断题)
.对
.错
按照舒伯对职业生涯发展阶段的划分,不管是处于探索期的新员工,还是建立期和维持期的老员工,都存在着培训的需求,体现了终身学习的终身性和全员性的特点。(判断题)
.错误.,.
正确
CIC“特殊附加险”是指在特殊情况下,要求保险公司承保的险别,( )。(单选题)
.一般可以单独投保
.不能单独投保
.可单独投保两项以上
.在被保险人同意的情况下,可以单独投保
(判断题)建筑物是人们为满足从事生产、生活或进行各种社会活动的需要,利用所掌握的物质技术条件,运用科学规律和美学法则而创造的社会生活环境或场所,如厂房、住宅、办公楼。(判断题)
.对
.错
按照揽投员仪容仪表要求,在岗揽投员应穿着统一的工作标志服。(判断题)
.对
.错
传感器按输出信号的性质可分为()。(多选题)
.开关型传感器
.模拟型传感器
.温度传感器
.数字型传感器
在轻微事故中,无人伤亡,财产损失也比较小。(判断题)
.对
.错
( )是上市公司给予经理人在一定期限内以一种事先约定的价格购买公司普通股的权利。(单选题)
.股票期权
.虚拟股票
.持股计划
.限制性股票
做好防汛抗洪工作,是每个公民应尽的义务和职责,任何单位和个人都有参加防汛抗洪的义务。(判断题)
.对
.错
对传统式本量利分析图的解释,下列各项中不正确的是( )。(多选题)
.在单价、单位变动成本不变的情况下,固定成本越高,保本点越高.,.在成本水平不变的情况下,单价越高,保本点越低.,.在成本水平不变的情况下,单价越高,保本点越高.,.在单价、固定成本不变的情况下,单位变动成本越高,保本点越低
某小企业围绕一个特定的目标市场进行专一化的生产经营活动,那么,该小企业实行的战略是( )。(单选题)
.集中化战略 .,.
差异化战略.,.
分散经营战略.,.
低成本战略
居民委员会是居民( )的基层群众性自治组织。(多选题)
.自我管理
. 自我服务
.自我教育
.自我加强
9.输出电平转换是用来将( )控制的低电平信号转换为控制设备所需的电压或电流信号。(单选题)
.微处理器.,.
导轨.,.
网络.,.
结构
文雅性是( )语体的特点之一。(单选题)
.大众语体
.女性语体
.老人语体
.儿童语体
脑卒中患者康复评定包括哪些内容( )(单选题)
.躯体功能评定
.认知功能评定
.言语功能评定
.吞咽功能评定
.以上全是
运营能力规划坚持的原则是尽可能使规模报酬递增,至少保持规模报酬不变,避免规模报酬递减。(判断题)
.对
.错
陈某与张某因村委会选举发生争吵,双方大打出手,张某表兄吴某见状持木棍朝陈某身上砸去,陈某之子见后也从乒乓球桌上抓起一把菜刀向张某砍去,将张某右手前臂砍伤,经法医鉴定伤情属轻伤。对于陈某之子的行为,下列哪种说法是正确的?(单选题)
.构成故意伤害罪
.构成故意杀人罪
.构成防卫过当
.构成正当防卫
仲裁和诉讼是两种不同的争议解决方式,当事人可以同时选择两种方式解决争议。(判断题)
.对
.错
地基施工结束后,就可立即进行有关检测和质量验收。(判断题)
.对
.错
台座基础施工的内容制包括基础定位放线和台基结构施工。(判断题)
.对
.错
<div>教学活动必须增强现实生活感,从学生的现实生活世界出发,着眼于培养他们“做自己生活的主人”的主体意识和精神。
</div>(判断题)
.对
.错
( )主张限制政府权力,保障自由贸易,支持私人企业并且强调个人责任(单选题)
.自由主义
.社会民主主义
.合作主义
.社会主义
机械制造中最常用的材料是钢和铸铁,其次是有色金属合金。(判断题)
.对
.错
People all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. Pollution is caused either by man’s release of completely new and often artificial (人造的) substances into the environment, or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance (物质),such as oil from oil tankers into the sea.
  Whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies, individuals and governments would make more efforts. In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste. Food comes wrapped up three of four times in packages that all have to be disposed of; drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which can’t be reused. This not only causes a litter problem, but also is a great waste of resources, in terms of glass, metal and paper. Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of us not only to buy things we neither want nor need, but also to throw away much of what we do buy. Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying, excess use and careless disposal (处理) of the products we use in our daily lives.
  1.The main cause of pollution is __________.
  A.the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment
  B.the production of new industrial goods
  C.increased amounts of a natural substance
  2.Much of the pollution could be controlled if only __________.
  A.farmers would use less artificial fertilizers
  B.governments would take effective measures
  C.all sides concerned would make more efforts
  3.Food packages, bottles and tins for drinks can cause __________.
  A.air and water pollution
  B.both a litter problem and a waster of resources
  C.to pay for the service
  4.Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution
  A.Cutting out unnecessary buying.
  B.Reduce excess use
  C.Eating.
  5.What does the underlined word “litter” mean in paragraph 2
  A.Bits of waste things
  B.serious problem
  C.industrial pollution
  提示:请将正确答案的序号(大写字母ABC)填写在空白处,系统自动判分
  您的答案是:1 2.2 3.3 4.4 5.5 (填空题)
A: So as you can see, it’s a modern block, in excellent condition. The flat’s on the tenth floor, but there are two lifts. Ah, the lift isn’t working. I’ll call the lift company today. Here’s the other lift.
B: Tenth floor Is there an entryphone
A: Yes, usually. But, sorry, that isn’t working at the moment either. But I’ll repair it this week.
B: Okay. Does it have a viewer in it
A: No, it doesn’t, but I’ll get one.
B: Good. Thank you.
A: This is the flat.
B: Oh dear, the hall’s dirty.
A: Yes, but it isn’t usually. The cleaners are new and they’re learning the job. I’ll talk to them. The flat is very nice inside.
A: Oh yes, it’s big and light. Great.
What do we know about Speaker A and B
  A. A is a landlord and B is flat-hunting (找公寓).
  B. A is a colleague of B’s and is helping her with her flat-hunting.
  C. A is a good friend of B’s and is helping her with her job-hunting (找工作).
2. Where is the flat
  A. On the tenth floor in an lift company.
  B. On the tenth floor in a modern building.
  C. On the tenth floor in an old building.
3. What do we know about the lifts
  A. 3 are working.
  B. 2 are working.
  C. 1 is working.
4. How is the hall
  A. It is big.
  B. It is bright.
  C. It is dirty.
5. How is the flat
  A. It’s big.
  B. It’s small.
  C. It’s dirty.
提示:请将正确答案的序号(大写字母ABC)填写在空白处,系统自动判分   您的答案是:1.1 2.2 3.3 4.4 5.5 (填空题)
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信用证上若未注明汇票的付款人,根据《UCP600》的解释,汇票的付款人应是( )。(单选题)
.开证申请人
.开证行
.议付行
.出口商
已知 f1(t)=u(t)u(t1),f2(t)=u(t+1)u(t), 则f1(t)*f2(t) 的非零值区间为 [BLANK](填空题)
二、听力理解
听对话录音,根据对话内容完成下方题目(每题10分)。
<a href="http://lms.ouchn.cn:80/api/uploads/audio/279012">task3_test.mp3</a>
操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
The two speakers are _________. __1__
 A. teacher and student
 B. colleagues
 C. classmates
2. There are divisions in the company _________. __2__
 A. 3
 B. 4
 C. 10
3. Customer Service is a part of division _________. __3__
 A. Operations
 B. Sales and Marketing
 C. Finance and Administration
4. The Sales and Marketing includes departments _________. __4__
 A. 2
 B. 3
 C. 4
5. The director of the Sales and Marketing is now _________. __5__
 A. in an online meeting
 B. on holiday
 C. on a business trip__1__(完形填空)
.A
.B
.C
消费者剩余是指消费者购买某种商品时,从消费中得到的( )(单选题)
.满足程度
.满足程度超过他实际支付的价格部分
.边际效用
.满足程度小于他实际支付的价格部分
1.Match the words and expressions with their meanings in Chinese.
<i class="font font-file-audio"></i><a href="https://lms.ouchn.cn:443/api/uploads/2051730/in-rich-contentfile_key=2051730&source=moodle">graduation.mp3</a><i class="font font-delete audio-delete-button"></i><p class="examP" style="text-align: center; text-indent: 0;">graduation1
<i class="font font-file-audio"></i><a href="https://lms.ouchn.cn:443/api/uploads/2051731/in-rich-contentfile_key=2051731&source=moodle">beupto.mp3</a><i class="font font-delete audio-delete-button"></i><p class="examP" style="text-align: center; text-indent: 0;">be up to2
<i class="font font-file-audio"></i><a href="https://lms.ouchn.cn:443/api/uploads/2051732/in-rich-contentfile_key=2051732&source=moodle">makesense.mp3</a><i class="font font-delete audio-delete-button"></i><p class="examP" style="text-align: center; text-indent: 0;">make sense3
<i class="font font-file-audio"></i><a href="https://lms.ouchn.cn:443/api/uploads/2051733/in-rich-contentfile_key=2051733&source=moodle">salesrep.mp3</a><i class="font font-delete audio-delete-button"></i><p class="examP" style="text-align: center; text-indent: 0;">sales rep4
<i class="font font-file-audio"></i><a href="https://lms.ouchn.cn:443/api/uploads/2051734/in-rich-contentfile_key=2051734&source=moodle">ontheroad.mp3</a><i class="font font-delete audio-delete-button"></i><p class="examP" style="text-align: center; text-indent: 0;">on the road5
<i class="font font-file-audio"></i><a href="https://lms.ouchn.cn:443/api/uploads/2051735/in-rich-contentfile_key=2051735&source=moodle">terrific.mp3</a><i class="font font-delete audio-delete-button"></i><p class="examP" style="text-align: center; text-indent: 0;">terrific6
<i class="font font-file-audio"></i><a href="https://lms.ouchn.cn:443/api/uploads/2051736/in-rich-contentfile_key=2051736&source=moodle">pre-med.mp3</a><i class="font font-delete audio-delete-button"></i><p class="examP" style="text-align: center; text-indent: 0;">pre-med7
<i class="font font-file-audio"></i><a href="https://lms.ouchn.cn:443/api/uploads/2051737/in-rich-contentfile_key=2051737&source=moodle">keepintouch.mp3</a><i class="font font-delete audio-delete-button"></i><p class="examP" style="text-align: center; text-indent: 0;">keep in touch8 __7__(完形填空)
.忙于……的
.adj. 极好的
.是明智的,是合情理的
. 毕业
.保持联系
.销售代表
.在旅途中
.(美)医学预科课程
25℃时,总浓度0.2mol·L<sup>-1</sup>的<img alt="" src="/api/uploads/1544214/in-rich-contentcreated_at=1647292732">(<img alt="" src="/api/uploads/1544215/in-rich-contentcreated_at=1647292732">)溶液在下列pH时,缓冲容量最大的是( )。(单选题)
.pH=2
.pH=6
.pH=8
.pH=9
– How often do you have your hair cut
– .(单选题)
.Usually twice a month. But when I’m busy, maybe once a month.
.My mother sometimes does it. And my brother does it for me, too
.I usually go the barber’s
税务登记的种类包括( )(多选题)
.设立登记
. 停业、复业登记
.外出经营报验登记
.变更登记
二、听力理解:请听下面的对话,根据对话内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Listen to the dialog and choose the best answer for each question.
<a href="https://lms.ouchn.cn:443/api/uploads/audio/408856">点击听音频</a>
Mr.Taylor comes from__1__.<p style="text-align: left; margin-left: 30px;">A. a charity orgnazation<p style="text-align: left; margin-left: 30px;">B. Menglin Publishing House<p style="text-align: left; margin-left: 30px;">C. Qiangxaing Commubity<p style="text-align: left;">2. Peter, the Director, feels__2__ to join the meeting.<p style="text-align: left; margin-left: 30px;">A. nervous<p style="text-align: left; margin-left: 30px;">B. tired<p style="text-align: left; margin-left: 30px;">C. pleased<p style="text-align: left;">3. Peter gives __3__ first.<p style="text-align: left; margin-left: 30px;">A. a welcome speech<p style="text-align: left; margin-left: 30px;">B. an opening speech<p style="text-align: left; margin-left: 30px;">C. a closing speech<p style="text-align: left;">4. Which is true according to the dialog__4__<p style="text-align: left; margin-left: 30px;">A. This project has been finished now.<p style="text-align: left; margin-left: 30px;">B. All the details of the project have been settled before the meeting.<p style="text-align: left; margin-left: 30px;">C. They will be having many things to do about the project.<p style="text-align: left;">5. The purpose of this meeting is to__5__ .<p style="text-align: left; margin-left: 30px;">A. show thanks to the manager<p style="text-align: left; margin-left: 30px;">B. discuss more details about the project<p style="text-align: left; margin-left: 30px;">C. invite the manager to visit the community__2__(完形填空)
.A
.B
.C
医疗保险中的待遇水平由()来体现(多选题)
.起付线
.封顶线
.报销比例
.以上均不是%
12.体育领导方式一般包括专权型领导、________领导、放任型领导。(单选题)
.民主型
.自由型
.霸道型
.集权型
Drag the phrases in the box to make collocations with phrasal verbs (1)-(5) from the article.
(1)give away 1
(2)take on2
(3)come across3
(4)strike up4
(5)hold back5 __2__(完形填空)
.a secret
.extra work
.as a good communicator
.a friendship
.a sneeze
输卵管妊娠的主要处理方法是(  )。(单选题)
.手术治疗
.保守治疗
.病情观察
.药物治疗
.对症处理
根据内部公众的需要,适当开展形式多样的文化娱乐活动,这体现了政府内部公众什么需求的满足(单选题)
.生活需求
.社交需求
.尊重需求
.自我实现需求
前国内用户普遍的上网接入方式是拨号接入。(判断题)
.是.,.
下列关于斜坡变形说法有误的一项是( )(单选题)
.为了预防和制止斜坡变形破坏对建筑物造成的危害,对斜坡变形破坏需要采取防治措施.,.
斜坡的防治归纳为降低抗滑力和提高下滑力.,.
要确保斜坡不发生变形破坏,或发生变形破坏之后不再继续恶化,必需加强防治.,.
防治斜坡变形的总原则应该是“以防为主,及时治理”
何为“联想”?(5分)(简答题)
如在围岩发生变形时及时进行衬砌或围护,阻止围岩继续变形,防止困岩塌落,则围岩对衬砌结构就要产生压力,即所谓的围岩压力。所以围岩压力就是指位于地下结构周围变形或破坏的岩层,作用在衬砌结构或支撑结构上的压力。它是作用在地下结构的主要荷载。(判断题)
.对
.错
编制资产负债表时,应根据总分类账户余额直接填列的有( )。(多选题)
.短期借款.,.
其他应付款.,.
其他应收款.,.
无形资产.,.
固定资产
( )的作用是排除沿窗面流下的雨水,防止其渗入墙身,且沿窗缝渗入室内,同时避免雨水污染外墙面。(单选题)
.过梁
.窗台
.圈梁
.勒脚