出自:广东开放大学学位外语(本,23春)

Situation: A and B are talking about B’s uncle.
Speaker A: What is your uncle like?
Speaker B: _________________.

选择一项:
a. He is fine.
b. He likes camping.
c. He is friendly and helpful. 解析:四个选项分别表示A. 他很好。指他本身的状况。 B.他喜欢野营。C.他是友好和乐于助人的。 D. 他是一个著名的医生。根据上文,你的叔叔怎么样?可知选C。
d. He is a famous doctor.
Situation: Two persons are talking about the internet.
Speaker A: How often do you go online?
Speaker B: __________.
选择一项:
a. Yes, please
b. Every day 解析:本题疑问词为 “how often”,询问频率。A在问“你上网的频率如何”?因此选项C正确。
c. For two months
d. Yes, I will
Situation: The woman could not answer the mobile phone when the man called her.
M: I called your mobile phone this morning, but you didn.t answer it.
W: __________.

选择一项:
A. I was driving to the airport to meet a friend 解析:男士打女士手机没接,女士解释原因最合理的回答是:当时她正开车去机场接朋友。
B. The phone was ringing.
C. I could see the phone.
D. The phone was expensive.
Situation: A doctor is talking to his/her patient.
Speaker A: _______
Speaker B: I’m much better. My stomach problem is gone.
选择一项:
a. What seems the problem?
b. Do you have anything to declare, sir?
c. Good morning, may I help you?
d. How are you feeling today?
Situation: Zhang Hui wants his sister to help him buy an MP4 player online.
– Could you please help me choose an MP4 player online ? .
– __________________. My computer doesn’t work.
选择一项:
a. I don’t agree
b. I hope so
c. Yes, I could
d. I’m afraid I can’t
Olympic Winter Games _______ in the world every four years.

选择一项:
a. are held 解析:句意:冬奥会每四年在世界上举办一次。考查被动语态。主语“Olympic Winter Games”与动词“hold”存在被动关系,且时间状语是“every four years”可知,此处要用一般现在时的被动语态,即be+过去分词;主语“Olympic Winter Games”表示复数,be动词用are,hold的过去分词为held。。
b. were held
c. holds
d. held
. --Good luck in your exam!
--Same to you. I hope we both ________.
选择一项:
a. fail
b. agree
c. pass 解析:句意:——祝你考试好运!——同样也祝福你。我希望我们都过关。考查动词辨析,agree同意;pass通过;fail失败;stay保持。根据“Good luck in your exam!”可知应该是希望考试通过,。
d. stay
.-Can you this word in English?
-Yes,I can English very well.
选择一项:
a. say;speak 解析:-你能用英语说这个单词吗?-是的,我英语能说得非常好。say“说”后直接跟宾语,侧重于说的内容;speak说,讲”后常跟表示语言的宾语;talk“交谈”跟某人谈话,是不及物动词,常用搭配是talk to/with sb.“与某人交谈”;tell意为“告诉,讲述”,只用作及物动词,后可跟双宾语或动词不定式作宾语补足语。this word“这个单词”是说的内容,故用say。English“英语”是语言,故用speak。故选C。
b. say;tell
c. speak;speak
d. talk;tell
Do you see that notice? Do you see that______?
选择一项:
a. board
b. sign
c. label
d. signal
It was a light plane. It wasn.t________.
选择一项:
a. heavy 解析:该句需要选出一个与前一句的light(轻型的)意思相反的词. a. dark( 黑暗的), b. heavy(重的), c. black(黑的), d. deep(深的)4个词中只有heavy是light的反义词,所以选b.
b. deep
c. dark
d. black
.John and George___they have been expecting a splendid crop
选择一项:
a. say to me
b. say 解析:本句只有d. say最符合题目意思和语法,因为say后面可以跟一个从句做宾语。而a. tell后面通常要带两个宾语(直接宾语和间接宾语),tell sb. sth.如果选a,意思不够完整。b. tell that 同a.一样,也不能选。c. say to me不符合习惯用法,应该是say sth. 或say sth. to sb. 所以d.是对的。
c. tell
d. tell that
— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?
—You ________ be too careful, for your health.

选择一项:
a. can’t 解析:句意:——妈妈,为什么我必须一天洗那么多次手?——为了你的健康,你越小心越好。考查情态动词。can’t 不可能;mustn’t禁止;may not可能不;needn’t不必。can’t be + too +形容词,表示越……越好,。
b. mustn’t
c. may not
d. needn’t
When he _____ this tent, he will get a surprise.
选择一项:
a. leave
b. is leaving
c. will leave
d. leaves
I hear that his sister ______ her husband five years ago.
选择一项:
a. got married to 解析:考查动词的时态。句意:我听说他姐姐五年前嫁给她丈夫了。five years ago意为“五年前”,用于一般过去时;marry sb/get married to sb意为“嫁/娶某人”。。
b. married to
c. has been married with
d. has married
What can she do?
-She can _______Chinese Kung Fu.

选择一项:
a. make
b. do 解析:make使。让,使役动词,do可与表示运动项目的词搭配,do Chinese Kung Fu是固定搭配,会中国功夫,help帮助,take带来,根据题意,她会中国功夫,可知只有do符合题意。故选:B.
c. help
d. take
He ________ does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.
选择一项:
a. which
b. /
c. whom
d. who
An explosion(爆炸) happened in Xiangshui, Yancheng on March 21. People wondered ________.
选择一项:
a. how many people are killed in the accident
b. that why it happened
c. what caused the terrible accident 解析:本题意思为“3月21日盐城市响水发生了爆炸事件,人们想知道是什么造成了这可怕的事故。”此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句的主要考点有三个方面:连接词,时态和语序。选项A是错的,因为疑问句做宾语从句,疑问词就是连接词,所以that是多余的;选项B是正确的,语序和时态都符合要求;选项C是错误的,因为主句是一般过去时,而从句是一般现在时,这不符合宾语从句的规则;选项D的时态是对的,但语序不对,这是疑问语序,宾语从句应该用陈述语序,故选B。
d. how did the government help solve the problem
Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE.
选择一项:
a. to act 解析:句意:生活就是等待合适的时机去行动,因为每个人都在自己的时区。考查动词不定式作目的状语。acting现在分词;to act动词不定式;act动词原形;acts动词三单。分析句子可知,此处应用动词不定式形式在句中作目的状语。。
b. acting
c. acts
d. act
— Mike, _________ do you have a health examination?
— Once a year.
选择一项:
a. how often 解析:句意:——迈克,你多久去做一次健康检查?——一年一次。考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间;how many多少,接可数名词;how much多少,接不可数名词;how often多长时间一次。根据“Once a year”可知此处询问的是频率,用how often,表示“多长时间一次”。。
b. how long
c. how many
d. how much
Breakfast can be ___________ to you in your room for an additional charge.
选择一项:
a. used
b. eaten
c. served 解析:本句意思为:“早餐可以送到您的房间,但您需要支付额外的费用”。本题考查动词词义辨析。eat意为“吃”,不能与后面的to you 连用;use意为“(使)用”;make意为“制造;产生”;serve意为“服务”。由题意可知选项B意思最为恰当。
d. made
When we receive the goods you return to us, you ____ a full refund within 15 workdays.
选择一项:
a. got
b. have got
c. are getting
d. will get
.Young people now live a life-style their parents could hardly dream of.
选择一项:
a. why
b. where
c. when
d. which
—She was late for the party.
—That’s she had forgotten the exact time.
选择一项:
a. whether
b. why
c. because 解析:由上下文得知,此句用于阐述说明迟到的原因:此处为“ because ”引导的表语从句:“ because ”意为“因为”。
d. how
The general manager decided ______ his visit to Britain because of the sudden accident.
选择一项:
a. to delay 解析:【C】由于突发状况,总经理决定推迟访问英国的时间。本题考查动词不定式结构。decide to do sth: 决定做某事,故选C。
b. to be delayed
c. delaying
d. delay
It is with the help of Tom ______our team has completed the project ahead of time.

选择一项:
a. which
b. what
c. that 解析:译文:正是在汤姆的帮助下,我们队提前完成了项目。本题考查强调句的用法。强调句结构为: It is / was +强调部分+ that ……,根据句子意思及其结构,故选 C。
d. when
Please call me back ________ you see this message.
选择一项:
a. as far as
b. as well as
c. as early as
d. as soon as
.Young____he is, he has proved to be an able salesman.
选择一项:
a. as 解析:虽然还很年轻,他已经证明自己是一个有能力的销售人员。该题考查as用法。As可引导让步状语,如:Child as he is, he knows a lot. (他虽然还是个孩子,但懂得很多。)Hard as he works, he makes little progress. (虽然他工作很努力,但几乎没有进步。)Try as he might, he could not find a job. (不管怎样努力,他还是找不到工作。)
b. that
c. which
d. who
It is most desirable that he for the information by himself with a few clicks online.
选择一项:
a. searched D. will search
b. search C. has searched 解析:[A]能够通过互联网找到信息,再好不过了。本题考查对虚拟语气的掌握。It is most desirable that意为“值得做的;值得想望的”,that引导的从句要用(should)+动词原形。如:It is most desirable that he (should. attend the conference. 他能参加此次会议,是最好不过的了。
c. national
d. internation
___________ that Bob had got promoted, his friends came to congratulate him.
选择一项:
a. Heard C. Hear
b. Watching
c. Having heard D. To hear 解析:[B][译文]听得鲍勃升职的消息,他的朋友都来为他祝贺。本题考查对分词用法的掌握。分词短语在句中做状语,表示原因。分词短语“having heard”与句子主语在逻辑上是主谓关系,强调动作发生在谓语动词之前。如:Having seen the film already, I declined his invitation to go to the cinema.
d. To watch
Not until that day ____ the importance of good manners in a job interview.
选择一项:
a. did I realize 解析:【C】直到那一天,我才意识到在面试的时候,举止得体是重要的。本题考查倒装结构。当not until位于句首时,句子需要倒装,故选C。
b. I have realized
c. I realized
d. will I realize
Tom __________________ the party as no one saw him there yesterday evening.
选择一项:
a. won’t have attended
b. can’t attend
c. mustn’t attend
d. couldn’t have attended
Father sometimes goes to the gym with us though he ______ going there.
选择一项:
a. prefers
b. denies
c. dislikes 解析:此句考查句意理解,题句是表示让步的复合句,主从句的逻辑语义关系应该是相反的,所以A选项“喜欢”、B选项“更喜欢”是不符合逻辑的。D选项“否认”说不通,只有C选项“不喜欢”符合句境,故选项C正确。
d. enjoys
In his opinion, success in life mainly ___on how we get along with other people.
选择一项:
a. keeps
b. depends 解析:本题考查动词短语搭配,意为“依赖;取决于”。分析句子结构可知,句子的主语为“生活的成功”, 宾语为“我如何与他人相处”,depends符合句意, 所以选B项。句子含义:“他认为生活的成功主要取决于我们如何与他人相处”。
c. spends
d. insists
This is the oldest church in England _______ important religious activities are held.
选择一项:
a. that
b. which
c. where
d. as
We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at much ____ cost.
选择一项:
a. low
b. lower 解析:本题考查比较级的使用。much需要与比较级搭配使用,而low的比较级需要在后面加er,所以正确选项是B。
c. lowest
d. the more low
【单选题】The underlined word “archetype” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.回答



A.主角
B.配角
C.原型
D.导演
【单选题】What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about?回答



A.A Yong in the movie is a hero in our real life.
B.The director presented the importance of female.
C.People went shopping for the Spring Festival.
D.The movie described the meaning of death and life.
【单选题】The last paragraph wants to tell us ________.回答



A.China Daily doesn’t agree with the writer at all
B.writing to the writer of this passage is welcome
C.sharing different views is not allowed on this website
D.you can e-mail to @chinadaiy.com.cn to show your opinions
【单选题】The writer wrote this article for ________.回答



A.expressing his opinions for the movie
B.explaining how the movie came into being
C.advertising the movie for the film company
D.introducing the roles in the movie to us
5)【单选题】According to the passage, Embrace Again may ________.回答



A.be full of funny stories
B.give us happiness of Spring Festivals
C.be popular with young people
D.make us cherish the people and life
【单选题】In Britain, the National Health Service refers to回答



A. a local hospital
B. a medicine supplier
C. a medical care system
D. an insurance company
【单选题】Under the National Health Service, British citizens 回答



A. are all registered with a general practitioner
B. do not need to buy private health insurance
C. can only go to see a general practitioner
D. cannot call in a general practitioner
【单选题】People buy private health insurance in order to回答



A. pay for the ambulance service
B. receive free urgent treatment
C. see a general practitioner
D. have private treatment
【单选题】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? 回答



A. People in Britain do not have to pay for any kind of medical care.
B. People in Britain may wait long for their free medical treatment.
C. In Britain you have to pay for ambulance service.
D. British private medical insurance is free.
【单选题】What is this passage mainly about?回答



A. Private medical care in Britain.
B. Roles of general practitioners.
C. Taxes and free medical care.
D. Health services in Britain.
【单选题】Jack Billabong did not turn back because _____________. 回答



A. he hadn’t found the bull yet
B. he smelt a heavy smoke in the forest
C. he knew there was a burnt man there
D. he saw something moving towards him
【单选题】 Why was the ride back to Borrogee terrible? 回答



A. Because Joe was tired out.
B. Because the ride started late at night.
C. Because they didn’t have enough courage.
D. Because both Cathy and her pony were exhausted.
【单选题】Cathy refused to talk to reporters about the pony when she was in Borrogee Hospital because ____________. 回答



A. she didn’t know what to say
B. Jack asked her not to talk to them
C. she was too weak to say anything
D. Joe would write about it in his writing
【单选题】What does the word “Flame” in the last paragraph refer to? 回答



A. Jack.
B. The pony.
C. Jack’s horse.
D. The fire.
【单选题】Which of the following is the best title of the story? 回答



A. Rescue of Joe Brook.
B. Courage of Jack Billabong.
C. Love of a Young Girl.
D. Heroism of a Lovely Pony.