出自:2024年国家开放大学答案

信息技术使得组织从金字塔结构转向扁平化结构。
(判断题)
.是
.否
在静止液体中任一点处各方向的压力都相等。( )(判断题)
正确#错误#
造纸术的发明者传说是东汉时期的(单选题)
.张衡
.\xa0\xa0 B.毕昇\xa0\xa0
.祖冲之\xa0\xa0\xa0
.蔡伦
对于超星电子图书注册和登录用户,不可任意换机阅读。(判断题)
.对
.错
北宋诗文革新运动的领袖是苏轼。(判断题)
.对
.错
二、听力理解
听对话录音,根据对话内容判断正误(每题10分)。
<a href="http://lms.ouchn.cn:80/api/uploads/audio/279160">task4_test.mp3</a>
操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
Wendy punched in this morning. __1__
2. They need to punch out after work. __2__
3. They need to work overtime. __3__
4. They can wear casual clothes when going out on a sales call. __4__
5. They can use office phones for personal matters. __5____5__(完形填空)
.T
.F
<p class="p0">社会服务机构在招募志愿者后,要对选用的志愿者进行必要的训练和督导。(判断题)
.对
.错
经营者应当保证在正常使用商品或者接受服务的情况下其提供的商品或者服务应当具有的质量、性能、用途和有效期限,指的是经营者的()。(单选题)
.品质担保义务
.信息提供义务
.接受消费者监督的义务
.出具凭证、单据义务
消费者协会应受理消费者投诉,并对投诉事项进行调查、( )(单选题)
.分析
.警告
.调解
.行政处罚
选择题
Alternative Legal Billing – Win Strategies
  Hourly billing is the best way to be charged for legal services. About 95 percent of lawyers still perform their legal work on an hourly basis. If you want something better than the old “bill by the hour” deal, try presenting one of these billing structures.
Project billing for routine issues
  If your legal needs include large but repetitive tasks, consider a flat-fee approach. Once you get a project billing estimate, don.t hesitate to shop around to compare prices and services with other law firms. A firm may provide a better deal if it expects future work from your company.
Results-oriented options
  “Pay-according-to-success” is one choice. It considers fees based on the outcome of the case and the performance of your counsel. Contingency fees turn the matter into a shared risk or shared encouragement, making the law firm your business partner, not just representation.
Multi-layered tasks
  If you.re shopping for a firm for actual legal work involving a number of legal specialties, consider using blended hourly fees. The firm calculates in advance an “average” rate based on the anticipated time each lawyer spends on the matter.
  This arrangement helps the client to avoid paying a senior partner.s hourly rate for research that should be conducted by a junior associate.
  Legal “Insurance”
  The contract fee allows the client to pick up the phone and talk to the lawyer without needing to eye the clock. This approach works like a legal insurance policy. It encourages companies to contact their counsel on non-litigation, non-crisis matters, and to save money in the long run by engaging in more preventive legal action.
  1. 1 is the best way to be charged for legal services.
  A. Results-oriented billing
  B. Hourly billing
  C. Flat-fee billing
  2. A flat-fee approach 2 .
  A. is suitable for repetitive tasks
  B. is useless
  C. is the best choice.
  3. 3 make the law firm share your risk and encouragement.
  A. Contract fees
  B. Blended hourly fees
  C. Contingency fees
  4. Legal work involving a number of legal specialties should consider using 4 .
  A. blended hourly fees
  B. insurance fees
  C. hourly fees
  5. You have to eye the clock when you talk to the lawyer when you choose 5 .
  A. legal “Insurance”
  B. the old “bill by the hour” deal
  C. a flat-fee approach__5__(完形填空)
.A
.B
.C
<font>以下不是</font><font>CIS</font><font>策划主要项目的是(</font><font>)</font>
(单选题)
.<font>应用项目</font>
.<font>传播媒介</font>
.<font>室内外</font>
.<font>项目</font>
会计职业道德教育是对会计人员施加系统的会计职业道德影响,促使会计人员形成会计职业道德品质,履行会计职业道德义务的活动。(判断题)
.对
.错
关于制定计划,说法正确的是( )。(单选题)
.制定计划就一定能规划好自己的时间.,.
制定计划我们就一定能够控制好工作的进度.,.
制定计划之后,我们就能实现工作中的目标.,.
制定计划能够帮助我们更好的规划时间
可焊性主要指金属溶化后的流动性和冷凝性。(判断题)
.对
.错
— Can you copy these papers for me
— (单选题)
["
It doesn.t matter.", .
Ok. Just wait a moment please.., "
But I.m not sure."]
金融监管中由政府负担的成本是( )。(单选题)
.间接效率损失
.行政成本
.奉行成本
.直接资源成本
设在县城的B企业按税法规定代收代缴设在镇的A企业的消费税,则下列处理正确的是( )。(单选题)
.由B企业按5%税率代收代扣城建税.,.
由A企业按5%的税率回所在地缴纳.,.
由B企业按7%的税率代收代扣城建税.,.
由A企业按7%税率自行缴纳城建税
委任制是指由任免机关在其任免权权限范围内直接委派工作人员担任一定职务的任用方式。 我国公务员的任用方式以委任制为主。(判断题)
.对
.错
社会用以限制、调解或促进人们()和()的社会规范体系是经济制度。(多选题)
.生产
.分配
.交换
.消费行为
父母要尊重孩子的人格和尊严。尤其注重孩子的( );既不溺爱也不体罚孩子。(单选题)
.独立权
.隐私权
.人身权
甲女与乙男离婚后,孩子判给了男方。因乙男经常出差,孩子与爷爷奶奶一起生活。该孩子的法定监护人是(单选题)
.甲女和乙男
.乙男
.爷爷奶奶
.乙男和爷爷奶奶
多媒体技术中媒体的含义是( )。
(单选题)
.用以存储信息的实体
.传输数据的物理设备
.信息的载体
.表现和获取信息的物理设备
OpenStack项目是一个支持所有( )的开源云计算平台(单选题)
.云环境
.公有云
.私有云
.混合云
当<img alt="" height="19" src="/api/uploads/1537852/in-rich-contentcreated_at=1647290538" width="15">取何值时,线性方程组<img alt="" height="75" src="/api/uploads/1537853/in-rich-contentcreated_at=1647290538" width="177">有解,在有解的情况下求方程组的一般解。(简答题)
Scientists are working hard to develop better aerials for mobile phones, a spokesman for Phikia Phones said today. ‘It really (1)1 users when they lose the signal in the middle of a call, so we are developing new aerials that will enable users (2) 2 stronger signals. Many users reported that when they (3) 3 , the signal was often lost’, said the spokesman. The new aerals are designed to avoid (4)4 the signal by receiving the message on a wider range of radio frequencies. ‘We (5)5 that this is a major concern for phone users’ said the spokesman. The new phones have a flexible external aerial, which users will have (6)6 touching their ear or head. The aerials (7)7 make the phones able to pick up a wider range of signals. The company spokesman insisted (8)8 this was not a potential danger – “(9)9 safety regulation has been followed”, he told our reporter. “If (10) 10 one of these phones this morning, I wouldn’t have missed my train coming here”, joked the spokesman.
A. irritates B. is irritating C. irritated D. irritate
2. A. receive B. received C. to receive D. receiving
3. A. are travelling B. were travelling C. travel D. was traveling
4. A. losing B. lose C. lost D. to lose
5. A. learnt B. had learnt C. have learnt D. are learning
6. A. used to B. to used to C. get used to D. to get used to
7. A. to B. -- C. are D. will
8. A. on B. to C. what D. that
9. A. -- B. All C. Every D. Any
10. A. I had B. I’d had C. I’d have D. have__3__(完形填空)
.A
.B
.C
.D
管理心理学的前身是工业心理学。 ( )(判断题)
.对
.错
<div>
A: worker / he
 1
B: No,2 </div>(填空题)
7.洗衣分快洗和慢洗,费用相差50%,必须事先向宾客说明。( )(判断题)
.对
.错
土钉与锚杆在受力机理和受力范围上有何区别?(简答题)
普惠制的特点是普遍性、非歧视性、1。
(填空题)
网络工作站是连接到网络上的计算机,它保持原有功能为用户服务,同时又可以按照被授予的 ______ 访问服务器。(填空题)
蒙台梭利教育方法在教学实施过程中有四大要素,它们分别是环境、老师(启导员和家长)、( )和儿童,四者相辅相成,缺一不可。 答案:1 (填空题)
徐枕亚的《玉梨魂》是民国初最畅销的小说,与1 的《断鸿零雁记》同为“鸳鸯蝴蝶派”发韧之作。(填空题)
机器设备的已提折旧年限就是机器设备的已使用年限。 ( )(判断题)
.对
.错
二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行判断,正确写“T”错误写“F”。
How often should filing be done It depends on how busy the office is. In very busy organizations, filing is done at least every day. In a small or less busy office, filing can be done once or twice a week.
Filing Equipment. Tools that people use in sorting out documents range from small instruments such as paper clips, office pins and staplers to big machines such as photocopiers, printers and paper shredders.
Kinds of Files. Documents taken out very often are usually kept in clip folders; otherwise they are often kept in lever arch files. Besides, suspension files and box files are also used for different purposes.
What should be filed People need to file documents that are sent to or received from by other people or organizations. These documents can be letters, reports, financial records, policy documents, etc.<ol><li>Filing should be done every day in each office.__1__</li><li>It is necessary to do filing no less than once every week in a small office.__2__</li><li>Only big instruments are useful in sorting out files.__3__</li><li>If you need always read the documents, you can put them into lever arch files.__4__</li><li>The company.s annual reports usually need to be filed.__5__</li></ol>__4__(完形填空)
.T
.F
<p style="text-align: left;">二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行判断,正确写“T”错误写“F”。<p style="text-align: center;">Five Tips to Make Your House Look Greener
There are plenty of ways to make your house look greener. It doesn.t matter how many people reside in your home. It doesn.t even matter what is the size of your home. What matters is how your house looks and how it affects you and others residing init.
It is very necessary to make your house look greener because it has a direct impact on your health. If you keep your house greener, you will get rid of many dangerous diseases. Here are some ways to keep itgreener.
Good and reliable Interior
Indoor material,like windows, doors, cupboards,etc. must be of good quality.These things play an important role to clean the house. Doors and cupboards must be of high quality wood. Aluminium windows must be used. You must use high-quality paints for walls, doors, windows and cupboards.
2. Using wider windows and doors for ventilation.
Oxygen is a necessary element to enable you to live alive. For healthy life, windows and doors must be wide and usually be kept open at least for 15 hours a day, as ventilation of air makes you fresh and healthy.
3. Placing plants especially flowers at various places
No one wants an empty house, and plants definitely play a refreshing role. First, the plants provide you with oxygen necessary for survival.Second, plants and especially flowers spread heart-attracting fragrance. All unhealthy odors are eradicated from your home and you feel fresh whenever you are inside it.Flowers also make your home interior look more appealing.
4. Disposing off wastes away from home regularly
It.s very important to throw away householdwastes far from your houseevery day. When wastes are kept untouched for many days, they attract bacteria and viruses. Flies and mosquitoesalso start gathering and increasing at such places. As a result, diseases are caused.
5. Using anti-bacterial materials for washing floors and contents
Usually unclean fans, floors and wallsbreed bacteria and viruses, which are then carried byflies and mosquitoes. These carriers then infect the humans by contactthrough contaminated food or direct attacks on human body. It.s always recommended to use anti-bacterial or anti-viral cleaners forfans, floors, walls, laptops, and TVs.
1. A green home is closely related with the size of your home.1
2. A green home does good to your health.2
3. The quality of indoor materials is of great importance to keep the house clean.3
4. Household wastes should be thrown away daily.4
5. Flies and mosquitoesbreed bacteria and viruses.5 __1__(完形填空)
.T
.F
对特殊职位的公务员采取特殊情况的考试和录用,其录用程序、考试测评等,必须经过( )级以上公务员主管部门批准后才能组织实施。(单选题)
.县
.地
.乡
.省
.平法表示中,若某梁箍筋为Φ8@100/200(4),则括号中4表示( )。(单选题)
.箍筋为四肢箍
.<p class="reader-word-layer">四根箍筋间距200
.四根箍筋加密
.<p class="reader-word-layer">四根Φ8的箍筋
选择题06.近现代中国学前教育理论流派的典型代表人物是( )。(单选题)
.陈鹤琴
.陶行知
.张宗麟
.张雪门
恢复控制台是命令行式的控制台,主要执行各种软件调试和修复工作。(判断题)
.正确
.错误
为什么说MI是CI系统的核心和灵魂?(简答题)
选择填空:阅读下面的对话或句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
<p style=.color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; font-size: 16px;.>--- A: I can put you down for eleven o’clock. Is that OK<p style=.color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; font-size: 16px;.>--- B: (analysis)
.Oh, I’ll be having an interview that time. How about 3 o’clock in the afternoon
.Friday is good.
.Yes, we could.
水温过高或过低都不会破坏发动机正常工作,发动机使用寿命也不会降低。(判断题)
.对
.错
因公死亡待遇不包括( )(单选题)
.伤残补助金.,.
供养亲属抚恤金.,.
一次性工亡补助金 .,.
丧葬补助金
丰田号称“世界汽车之都”。(判断题)
.对
.错
王守仁的儿童教育思想包括( )。(多选题)
.顺导性情,鼓舞兴趣
.循序渐进,量力而行
.因材施教,各成其才
.全面诱导,不执一偏
变量是指可变的数量标志。(判断题)
.正确
.错误
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style="">教师的实际地位取决于( )(多选题)
.本人的贡献
.教学的水平
.与领导的人际关系
.在非正式群体中的影响
意象的特点在于保留了事物的某些物理属性的连续性。(判断题)
.正确
.错误
“常在河边走,就是不湿鞋”体现了会计职业道德( )的精神。(单选题)
.爱岗敬业
.坚持准则
.诚实守信
.廉洁自律