出自:2024年国家开放大学答案

项目质量控制体系的建立程序是如何开展的?(简答题)
They will_______ tell you the news soon.(单选题)
.\xa0can\xa0
.be able to\xa0\xa0
.can be able to
.be able
对于预备犯,可以比照既遂犯( )。(单选题)
.从轻处罚
.从轻、减轻处罚
.免除处罚
.从轻、减轻或者免除处罚
社会领域无限宽广,社会部门错综复杂,实用型文章在不同的社会领域、社会部门呈现着不同的面貌,或者说,不同行业的人对之有着不同的需求,文艺创作的各分支各类专业写作由此而生。(判断题)
.对
.错
国家赔偿法是依据宪法、法律、行政法规制定的。(判断题)
.对
.错
多级压缩机一般设有级间冷却器。(判断题)
.对
.错
( )美国证券交易委员会(SEC)是根据《1933年证券交易所法》成立的。(判断题)
.对
.错
下列不属于公务员考核 等次的是( ) (单选题)
.称职.,.
良好.,.
优秀.,.
不称职
Select元素中的多个option元素,若希望多选一,则必须同时定义相同的name属性。()(判断题)
.对
.错
关于教育思想,以下说法正确的是(多选题)
.教育思想在其形成的现实基础上,具有与人们的教育活动相联系的现实性和实践性特征。
.教育思想在其存在的观念形态上,具有超越日常经验的抽象概括性和理论普遍性的特征。
.教育思想在其存在的社会空间上,具有与社会经济政治文化的条件及背景相联系的社会性和时代性。
.教育思想在其存在的历史向度上,具有面向未来教育发展及其实践的前瞻性和预见性。
精神分析学派的游戏治疗中,治疗者不主动介入儿童的游戏,也不认为游戏本身有治疗的效果,重要的是在过程中以游戏为媒介,让儿童感受到治疗者的真诚、无条件的尊重和友善。(判断题)
.对
.错
凸轮机构中从动件常用的运动规律,有刚性冲击的是( )。(单选题)
.等速运动规律 \n\n
.等加速运动规律
.简谐运动规律
.等减速运动规律
商界人士在选定举行新闻发布会的时间时,应注意以下细节问题:(  )。(多选题)
.避开其他单位的新闻发布会.,.
避开本地的重大社会活动.,.
避开节假日.,.
避开与新闻界的宣传报道重点撞车或相左
"广州府”的设置始于( )。
(单选题)
.宋代.,.
明代.,.
汉代.,.
唐代
选择填空:阅读下面的对话或句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。<div>
</div>
Now, we have enlarged and<u></u>our domestic market and European market.
(analysis)
.consolidated
.merged
.purchased
<p class="NewStyle15">一个算法应该具有“确定性”等5个特性,下面对另外4个特性的描述中错误的是()。(单选题)
.有零个或多个输入
.有零个或多个输出
.有穷性
.可行性
简述新能源汽车充电系统应具有以下功能?
(简答题)
动态路由协议启用后,1 参数将决定该路由协议是否优先使用。(填空题)
随着建筑物高度的增大,以下数据中增加最快的是( )。(单选题)
.位移.,.
弯矩.,.
轴力.,.
分布荷载
在( )创建的块可在插入时与当前层特性一致。(单选题)
.新建的图层.,.
在所有自动产生的层.,.
0层.,.
所有图层
<p style="text-indent: 21.0000pt;">
打电话时对方要找的人不在,如果对方没有通报姓名,可以主动询问加以确认。

(判断题)
.对
.错
企业市场营销战略策划的步骤一般包括( )。(多选题)
.实施评估阶段.,.
战略制定阶段.,.
产品定位阶段.,.
调查分析阶段
You’d better ________ your coat in such a warm room.(单选题)
.to put down\xa0
.put down\xa0
.putting down
.\xa0to putting down
案件受理费应当由仲裁申请人在收到仲裁委员会受理通知书之日起( )内预交。(单选题)
.30日.,.
7日.,.
15日.,.
10日
对于学前儿童来说,同伴关系属于社会交往关系。(判断题)
.对
.错
“波形编辑界面”能同时对一个或多个波形文件进行操作,所操作的波形文件可以来自多轨界面的文件。(判断题)
.对
.错
以下关于偶然误差的叙述正确的是( )(单选题)
.大小误差出现的几率相等
.正负误差出现的几率相等
.正误差出现的几率大于负误差
.负误差出现的几率大于正误差
下列社会救助对象不属于根据造成贫困的原因进行分类的是( )。(单选题)
.患难者
.无依无靠有没有生活来源的社会成员
.有收入来源但生活水平低于国家法定最低标准的社会成员
.因突发事件造成生活一时拮据的公民
国际标准化组织ISO 定义了网络管理的五个功能域:分别是1 、2 、3 、4 和5 。(填空题)
{}
简述电磁感应传感器工作产生信号的过程。(单选题)
.当转子的凸齿接近传感器时传感器磁场即开始扭曲,在电磁感应传感器的线圈感应出正向电压。转子凸齿从传感器离开时,磁场发生相反的变化,在电磁感应传感器的线圈中感应出负向电压,到转子齿沟与传感器凸出部分对正时,由于不再有磁场变化,也就不产生感应电压。
.当转子的凸齿接近传感器时传感器磁场即开始扭曲,在电磁感应传感器的线圈感应出负向电压。转子凸齿从传感器离开时,磁场发生相反的变化,在电磁感应传感器的线圈中感应出正向电压,到转子齿沟与传感器凸出部分对正时,由于不再有磁场变化,也就不产生感应电压。
.当转子的凸齿接近传感器时传感器磁场即开始扭曲,在电磁感应传感器的线圈感应出正向电压。转子凸齿从传感器离开时,磁场发生相反的变化,在电磁感应传感器的线圈中感应出零电压,到转子齿沟与传感器凸出部分对正时,感应负电压。
.当转子的凸齿接近传感器时传感器磁场即开始扭曲,在电磁感应传感器的线圈感应出负向电压。转子凸齿从传感器离开时,磁场发生相反的变化,在电磁感应传感器的线圈中感应出零电压,到转子齿沟与传感器凸出部分对正时,感应正电压。
噻嗪类利尿药会引起强心苷类中毒的机制为( )。(单选题)
.减慢强心苷类的代谢,增高其血药浓度.,.
能减少强心苷类药物的血浆蛋白结合率,增加其游离血药浓度.,.
通过利尿引起低钾血症、后者可增加强心苷类药物的毒性.,.
以上说法都正确.,.
增加心肌细胞对强行苷类的敏感性
二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Can you imagine a world without the Internet It’s surprising to think about it.
Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States.Today, 66% of Chinese “netizens(网民)”are teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,”said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert(专家). Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten hours to play online games.
The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.
Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to use the Internet. “When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,”she said.
In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.
________ has the most Internet users in the world according to the article.1
A. China
B. America
C. Canada
2. There are about___________ Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week.2
A. 107 million old
B. 22.7 million old
C. 107 million young
3. Song said some teenagers continued___________ more than ten hours.3
A. playing online games
B. searching for information
C. chatting with their friends
4. Li Dong in No. 41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she ___________.4
A. thinks surfing the net can help students spend less time on homework
B. thinks her students can get more background information than the others
C. wants her students to talk to her about their hobbies and interests
5. Accordingto the passage, which of the following is the cheapest and quickest way to learn something about friends far away?5
A. Writing a letter to them.
B. Going to see them.
C. Sending emails to them.__3__(完形填空)
.A
.B
.C
<u></u>是指对儿童的良好行为表现给予表扬、鼓励、奖励等肯定性评价,它能提高儿童的积极性,激发儿童亲社会言行的出现。
答案:1 (填空题)
我们的英语老师送给我的是这本字典。(句子翻译(汉译英))
1847年,马克思恩格斯创立了第一个国际性的工人阶级政党(  )。(单选题)
.第一国际
.社会工人党
.共产党
.共产主义者同盟
1.结构在规定的时间内,规定的条件下,完成预定功能的能力,称为结构的( )(单选题)
.适用性
.耐久性
.可靠性
.稳定性
从某种意义上说,()是营销策划的灵魂。(单选题)
.产品.,.
意识.,.
创意.,.
创新
汉语的古今字体属于刀笔文字的有:()(多选题)
.甲骨文
.金文
.小篆
.隶书
一位女士拥有5枚戒指、3条手链、4条项链、2副耳环,则她应该( )。(单选题)
.全部佩带
.各佩带一件
.佩带某一类的全部
.佩带总共不超过3件
<p style="text-align: left;">二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行判断,正确为“T”,错误为“F”。<p style="text-align: center;">New Material Can Cool Buildings
Researchers at StanfordUniversity have developed a new material that can move heat out of buildings and into space. The material can cool buildings even on hot days.
The cooling material is a very thin sheet with many layers that could be placed on a roof like solar panels. However,instead of turning sunlight into energy as solar panels do, the material turns heat into infrared radiation.
Shanhui Fan is an electrical engineering professor at StanfordUniversity. He says that the panels have a layer of material that is like sand. The panels alsoact like a mirror. They take heat out of buildings and reflect the light from the sun. Both the heat and sunlight are sent 100 kilometers into outer space.
The panels are cool to the touch, even in the sun. Researchers say they can reduce the indoor temperature to nearly 5 degrees Celsius below the temperature outside.
Mr. Fan says it is like having a window into space. He says the heat is sent directly into space without warming the air.Buildings in developing countries that do not have electricity or air conditioning could use the panels.In areas where one is off-grid,there is a significant potential benefit for storing medicine or even food.In many of these situations, being able to reduce the temperature is important. And this would provide a way to do it.
The Stanford researchers described their technology in the science publication <em>Nature</em>. They say the main problem is creating actual cooling systems using the high-tech panels. It may be possible to develop a cooling spray technology in the next three to five years that could be used on existingsolid structures.
The material can cool buildings onlyon colddays.1
2. The material turns heat intoinfrared radiationbecause it is a very thick sheet with many layers that could be placed on a roof like solar panels.2
3. The heat of the buildingsand sunlight are sent 100 kilometers into outer spaceby the panels.3
4. The off-grid areas may use the panels to reduce the temperature of buildings to store medicine or even food.4
5. Acooling spray technologymay be developedin the near future that could be used on existing solid structures.5 __4__(完形填空)
.T
.F
7.混凝土从装料到入仓卸料整个过程不宜超过( )。(单选题)
.30~60 min.,.
20~30 min.,.
15~20 min
铸造铝合金活塞,适宜的铸造方法是( )(单项选择题)
金属型铸造 #熔模铸造 #砂型铸造 #离心铸造#
【判断题】公司解散,逾期不成立清算组进行清算的,债权人可以申请人民法院指定有关人员组成清算组进行清算。(判断题)
.对
.错
二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行判断,正确为“T”,错误为“F”。
Brand refers to names, logos and slogans. For example, Nike is known for its slogan “<em>Just do it</em>” and swoosh logo. A trademark shows the origin and ownership of a product or service, which is used to protect names, logos, drawings, symbols and other characters related with a business. Coke and Coca-cola are registered trademarks of the Coca-Cola Company.
Many companies spend a lot of money and time registering their trademarks.There are at least two good reasons for this. Firstly, if you trademark a brand, you are the only person allowed to use that Brand name, slogan etc.If others want to use that brand, they must ask your permission or pay some money. Secondly, registration also allows the owner to bring legal action against anyone who uses the trademark without authorization.
There are basic trademark symbols, e.g. “TM” for goods and “SM” for service. They tell the public that the product’s name and design are the exclusive property of the company, but aregisteredtrademark provides notice that it has indeed beenregistered.
According to the writer, it is not necessary for a company to register a trademark.1
2. A trademark may be regarded as a protection for a brand name.2
3. The trademark symbols TM and can be exchanged in a brand.3
4. Legal protection on a brand comes into force only after registration.4
5. A company can freely use other companies’ brands.5 __4__(完形填空)
.T
.F
The phrases from Exercise 3 are made changes as follows. Replace the underlined phrases with them. Drag and drop phrases a-h to the blanks after each sentence.
(1) We can’t work on this project together: we have completely different ideas and opinions.
1
(2) My sister’s very spoilt: she always does what she wants.
2
(3) What was Sam complaining angrily about earlier We could hear him in the next room!
3
(4) If you don’t refuse to accept unfair treatment from Jon, he’ll just get worse.
4
(5) Vicky makes Tom do what she wants, but he doesn’t seem to mind.
5
(6) Don’t accept that all the gossip is exactly as it appears to be.
6
(7) Haley’s very skilled at small talk.
7
(8) It’s no use trying to talk to Lily: she doesn’t notice what’s happening around her at the moment.
8 __6__(完形填空)
.we are on (completely) different wavelengths
.gets her own way
.ranting and raving
.stand up to
.walks all over Tom
.take all the gossip at face value
.has small talk down to a fine art
.is in a world of her own
事业部制组织结构又可以称作( )。(多选题)
.M型结构
.多部门结构
.W型结构
.产品部式结构
智力正常与否可通过智力测验来判定,若智商在80以下即属于低下了。(判断题)
.对
.错
于工业企业成本核算中使用的会计账户有( )。 (多选题)
. “基本生产成本”
. “辅助生产成本”
. “制造费用”
. “营业外支出”
未成年学生犯罪的特点是()。(多选题)
.流失生犯罪率下降.,.犯罪团伙化.,.成员低龄化.,.方式智能化
<font>采用自由口通信方式,</font>S7-200<font>系列</font>PLC<font>的串行通信口完全由用户程序来控制,可与任何通信协议已知的设备通信。</font>
(判断题)
.对
.错