出自:河南理工大学—大学英语1
[填空题,100分]
We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of 11 inside. On the way home my wife saw a bookshelf outside a furniture (家具) shop. "Buy it," she said at once. "We.ll 12 it home on the roof-rack (车顶架). I.ve always wanted one like that."
Ten minutes ___13___ we were back with the bookshelf. 1 drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The 14 even stopped traffic to let us through.
After a time my wife said, "There.s a long line of cars 15 . Why don.t they overtake (超车)?"
Just at that time a police car did overtake, and two officers inside asked us to 16 their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church(教堂).
One of the officers came to me and said, "Do you need any more 17 now?" I didn.t quite understand. So I said, "You.ve been very 18 . We live just down the road."
He was looking at our things, first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. "Well, well," he said and 19 , "It.s a bookshelf you.ve got here! We thought it was— er, something else."
My wife began to laugh. Suddenly I understood 20 the police drove here.
11. A. books B. flowers C. fruits D. vegetables
12. A. take B. carry C. send D. hold
13. A. before B. carry C. later D. ago
14. A. drivers B. police C. cleaners D. sellers
15. A. behind B. before C. beside D. back
16. A. take B. follow C. move D. drive
17. A. time B. money C. help D. water
18. A. kind B. clever C. polite D. popular
19. A. laughed B. cried C. shouted D. jumped
20. A. how B. what C. why D. jumped
填空题,100分]
When you wave (挥手) to a friend, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be 21 . When you put one finger (手指) in front of your 22 , you mean "Be quiet."
Yet, people in different countries may use different sign languages.
Once an Englishman was in Italy. He could speak 23 Italian. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt 24 and went into a restaurant (餐馆). When the waiter came, the Englishman 25 his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips (嘴唇). In this way, he 26 to say, "Bring me something to eat." But the waiter brought him a lot of things to 27 . First tea , then coffee, then milk, but no food. The Englishman was 28 that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry. He was 29 to leave the restaurant when another man came in and put his hands on his stomach (肚子). And this sign was 30 enough for the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat. At last the Englishman had his meal in the same way.
21. A. nice B. friendly C. fine D. well
22. A. eye B. hand C. mouth D. arm
23. A. a little B. few C. a few D. little
24. A. hungry B. tired C. sad D. worried
25. A. washed B. opened C. closed D. touched
26. A. dared B. meant C. had D. decided
27. A. eat B. drink C. carry D. play
28. A. happy B. glad C. sorry D. afraid
29. A. quick B. slow C. ready D. quiet
30. A. clear B. bad C. bright D. wrong
填空题,100分]
When Liu Kaiqu was young he was poor in Shanghai.One day he 31 a picture of a tiger and tried to sell it on the street.It caught the 32 of an American,who sked,“How much does it cost?”He said,“500 dollars.”The foreigner thought it was too 33 and asked again,“Can you make it cheaper?”He answered,“No,”Then he tore(撕)it to pieces.In great 34 ,the foreigner said,“Young man,are you angry?”“No,sir.I’m not angry.I sold it 35 500 dollars because I thought it was worth the 36 .But you wanted a lower price.It means 37 didn’t think so and it is not good enough.I’ll go on working 38 until my customers(顾客)are satisfied.”At that time, 39 Liu Kaiqu was not famous at all,he never 40 his dream.Now he is well-known all over the world as a great artist.
31. A. stole B. picked C. drew D. saw
32. A. attention B. instruction C. decision D. discussion
33. A. terrible B. big C. old D. dear
34. A. fear B. difficulty C. surprise D. excitement
35. A. over B. for C. about D. among
36. A. size B. price C. weight D. position
37. A. we B. he C. you D. it
38. A. faster and faster B. better and better C. slower and slower D. harder and harder
39. A. though B. because C. whether D. until
40. A. broke off B. cut up C. gave up D. sent off
[填空题,100分]
I think I’ve always been interested in food. My grandparents lived on a farm in Lincolnshire and had a good 41 . She made fantastic English food; her roast beef was out of this world. I used to love going down to the 42 and watching her work, and I learned a lot from her. I realized that I wanted to be a cook when I was about 12. When other boys 43 to do sports after school, I helped with cooking at home. By the time I was 15, I had 44 to be a cook.
However, I knew my parents wouldn’t allow me to be a cook. I had to tell them about it 45.
I told them that I wanted to do a cookery course for fun, and stayed for a month in a hotel in Torquay. I enjoyed it so much that I couldn’t put off telling my parents any longer, 46 I brought the subject up one night over dinner. 47 there was silence, and then my father asked me why. I explained that cooking was 48 painting a picture or writing a book. Every meal was a work of creation. I could see that my father disagreed, but he was not 49 . He just looked at me and smiled. My mother kissed me. And now I have my own restaurant, and it goes well. I can see they are 50 me. However, my grandfather thinks I’m mad to give up farming.
41. A. farmer B. painter C. cook D. nurse
42. A. restaurant B. hotel C. farm D. kitchen
43. A. chose B. refused C. hated D. failed
44. A. decided B. agreed C. managed D. turned
45. A. easily B. softly C. slowly D. quietly
46. A. but B. so C. or D. for
47.A. At first B. At last C. At least D. At times
48 A. with B. like C. about D. above
49. A. patient B. satisfied C. quiet D. angry
50. A. proud of B. sorry for C. friendly to D. strict with
[阅读题,50分]
Nasreddin put two big baskets of grapes on his donkey and went to market. At midday it was very hot, so he stopped in the shade of a big tree. There were several other men there, and all of them had donkeys of grapes too. After their lunch they went to sleep. After some time, Nasreddin began to take grapes out of the other men.s baskets and to put them in his.
Suddenly one of the men woke up and saw him. “What are you doing?” he said angrily.
“Oh,” said Nasreddin, “Don.t worry about me. I am half mad, and I do a lot of strange things.”
“Oh, really?” said the other man. “Then why don.t you sometimes take grapes out of your baskets and put them in somebody else.s baskets?”
“You did not understand me”, said Nasreddin. I said that I was half mad, not quite mad.
11.Nasreddin went to market_______.
A. to sell his donkey B. to buy something
C. to sell his grapes D. to find a job
12. Nasreddin stopped______.
A. under a big tree B. near a big tree
C. around a big tree D. in a big tree
13. As Nasreddin was taking away the other men.s grapes one of the men ____.
A. pretended not to see him B. saw him and got angry
C. woke his fellows up D. came at him
14.Nasreddin said that he did a lot of strange things because___ .
A. he was clever B. he was quite mad
C. he was foolish D. he was half mad
15.In this story Nasreddin was ______.
A. a selfish man B. a strange man C. a friendly man D. a foolish man
[阅读题,50分]
An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish young man, and he quickly spent all the money, so that soon he had nothing left. Of course , when that happened, all his friends left him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had troubles.
My money has finished and my friends have gone, said the young man. What will happen to me now?
Don.t worry, young man, answered Nasreddin. Everything will soon be all right again. Wait , and you will soon feel much happier.
The young man was very glad. Am I going to get rich again then? He asked Nasreddin.
No, I didn.t mean that, said the old man. I meant that you would soon get used to being poor and to having no friends.
26.An old man died and left his son____.
A. nothing B. some gold C. much money D. only a house
27. When the son was____, he went to see Nasreddin .
A. short of money B. quite poor and sick
C. in trouble D. quite poor and alone
28.The young man was very glad because Nasreddin said that____.
A. he would become rich again B. he would soon feel much happier
C. he would become clever D. he would have more friends
29.Nasreddin meant the young man____.
A. would get rich again B. would get used to having nothing
C. would get used to being in trouble D. would get out of poorness
30.What this story tells us is___.
A. that money is everything B. that money makes the mare go
C. to save each penny D. that misfortune tests the sincerity of friends
[阅读题,50分]
Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.
When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding (婚礼) and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. ” I had no idea how to find Linda.
Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share (分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.
One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman — Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but J still wrote to her.
She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. ”
Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again!
31. The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans ______.
A. at the age of 13 B. before she got married
C. after they moved to new homes D. before the writer’s family moved away
32. They didn’t often write to each other because they _____.
A. got married B. had little time to do so
C. didn’t like writing letters D. could see each other on special time
33. There was an empty place in the writer’s heart because she_______.
A. was in trouble
B. didn’t know Linda’s address
C. received the card that she sent
D. didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness
34. The writer was happy when she ______.
A. read the newspaper
B. heard Linda’s voice on the phone
C. met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda
D. wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman
35. They haven’t kept in touch ______.
A. for about 40 years B. for about 27 years
C. since they got married D. since the writer’s family moved away
[阅读题,50分]
I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world.
Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she’d said again, “it’s for Elizabeth. ”
I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.
They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.
As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive(原谅) me.
I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.
My hope turned to disappointment(失望), then little interest and, finally, peace— it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.
Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.
Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
36. The writer began to love her mother’s desk ___.
A. after Mother died B. before she became a writer
C. when she was a child D. when Mother gave it to her
37.The passage shows that _____.
A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter
B. mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done
C. mother cared much about her daughter in words
D. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words
38. The word “gulf” in the passage means _____.
A. deep understanding between the old and the young
B. different ideas between the mother and the daughter
C. free talks between mother and daughter
D. part of the sea going far in land
39. What did mother do with her daughter’s letter asking forgiveness?
A. She had never received the letter.
B. For years, she often talked about the letter.
C. She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.
D. She read the letter again and again till she died.
40. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. My letter to Mother
B. Mother and Children
C. My mother’s Desk
D. Talks between Mother and Me
[阅读题,50分]
Little Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything—tutors (家庭教师), cards, special learning centers—in short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic (天主教的) school.
After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn’t kiss his mother hello. Instead, he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread (铺开) out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room, without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening.
Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity (好奇心). She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns (修女)?”
Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No. ”
“Well then,” she asked again. “WHAT was it?”
Little Tommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed (钉) to the plus sign (加号), I knew they weren’t joking. ”
41. Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic school?
A. Because he could eat well there.
B. Because he could earn more about nuns.
C. Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math.
D. Because his parents didn’t want him to learn math any more.
42. Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son ______.
A. was still the same as usual
B. ate so much at dinner
C. kissed her hello after school
D. worked hard but said little
43. “Hitting the books” means “______" in Chinese.
A. 用功
B. 捶书
C. 发泄
D. 振作
44. The last sentence in the passage shows that ______.
A. Tommy felt sorry for the mail
B. Tommy was afraid of being nailed
C. Tommy didn’t like the plus sign
D. Tommy liked playing jokes on others
45. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ____.
A. teachers should be strict with their students
B. mistaking (误解) might do good sometimes
C. a catholic school is much better than other ones
D. nuns are good at helping children with their math
[阅读题,50分]
A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin(顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, sir?” he asked.
Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing? Sir, I wish…” He hesitated(犹豫). Paul thought of course he knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Oh yes, I’d love to,” the boy answered.
After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, “Sir, would you mind driving in front of my house?”
Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled(残疾的) brother. He sat down on the step and pointed to the car.
“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three began an unforgettable holiday ride.
46. The street urchin was very surprised when ______.
A. he met Paul
B. Paul told him about the car
C. Paul received an expensive car
D. he was walking around the car
47. From the story we can see the urchin ____.
A. wished to give his brother a car
B. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car
C. wished he could have a brother like Paul’s
D. wished Paul could be a brother like that
48. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house _____.
A. to show he had a rich friend
B. to show his neighbors the big car
C. to let his brother ride in the car
D. to tell his brother about his wish
49. We can find from the story that _______.
A. the urchin wished Paul to give his car to Buddy
B. the urchin wished to have a rich brother
C. the urchin had a deep love for his brother
D. the urchin’s wish came true in the end
50. The best name of the story is ______.
A. A Christmas Present B. Paul, a Kind-hearted Person
C. A Brother Like That D. An Unforgettable Holiday Ride
[阅读题,50分]
Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.
“I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”
Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.
“There was no time to take anything,” she said, “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”
Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter.
51. How many homes altogether (总共) were damaged in the storm?
A. Fourteen B. Twenty-one
C. Twenty-nine D. Thirty-six
52. Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?
A. He was in bed. B. He was inside the house.
C. He was outside the house. D. He was on the roof.
53. Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because ______.
A. her husband knew there would be a storm
B. they were all outside the house when the storm became worse
C. she felt the house was moving
D. the welfare department helped her
54. The underlined word “shelter” in this passage means ______.
A. something to eat B. something to wear
C. somewhere to study D. somewhere to stay
55. Which of he following may be the best title for this passage?
A. A Terrible Storm B. A Lucky Woman
C. Good Soldiers D. Clever People
[阅读题,50分]
We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
56. “Mosquito” means ______ in Chinese.
A. 苍蝇 B. 蜻蜓
C. 跳蚤 D. 蚊子
57. We know mosquitoes very well because ________.
A. they can be found easily B. they fly here and there
C. there are many kinds of them D. they can fly
58. If the mosquito doesn’t bite you, it will _______.
A. get angry with you B. be afraid of you
C. make a lot of noise D. choose another one
59. The mosquito bites you ________.
A. when you’re asleep B. because you have choose it
C. too quickly to let you know D. but doesn’t like you
60. Which of the following sentences is wrong?
A. The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.
B. You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.
C. Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.
D. All the mosquitoes don’t like to bite people for blood.
[阅读题,33.3分]
Alfred Nobel, the great Swedish inventor and industrialist, was born in Stockholm on October 21, 1833, but moved to Russia with his parents in 1842, where his father, Immanuel, made a strong position for himself in the engineering industry. Immanuel Nobel invented landmine and made a lot of money from the government during the Crimean War, but went bankrupt soon after. Then, the family returned to Sweden in 1859, where Alfred began his own study of explosives in his father’s lab. He had never been to school or university but had taught himself, and by the time he was twenty, he became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist, speaking Swedish, Russian, German, French and English. He built up over 80 companies in 20 different countries. He was always searching for a meaning to life. He spent much time and money working on how to end the wars, and the peace between nations, until his death in Italy in 1896. His famous last will, in which he left money to provide prizes for outstanding work in physics, chemistry, physiology, medicine, literature and peace, is a memorial to his interests and ideas. And so, the man is remembered and respected long after his death.
61. Where was Alfred Nobel born? He was born in _____.
A. Sweden B. Stockholm
C. Russia D. Moscow
62. What did Immanuel Nobel invented during the Crimean War?
A. The engineering industry. B. A strong position.
C. Landmine. D. Study of explosives.
63. Why did Alfred Nobel return to Sweden ? Because his father ______.
A. went bankrupt B. was put in prison
C. was ill D. died
64. How many companies did Alfred Nobel build up? He built up _______ companies in different countries.
A. 20 B. 40
C. 60 D. 80
65. What was Alfred Nobel always searing for? ______.
A. More time and more money B. A meaning to life
C. How to end the war D. The peace between nations
[阅读题,33.3分]
`An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.
When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.
She hurried to a drugstore (药店) with the money in her hand.
“And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman.
“My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.
“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”
A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”
“I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”
“How much do you have?” asked the man. “$ 1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.
“Well, what luck,” smiled the man. “$ 1.11, the price of a miracle for little brothers.”
He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”
That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.
How much did the miracle cost?
66. What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?
A. Her brother was seriously ill.
B. They had no money.
C. Nothing could save her brother.
D. Both A and B.
67. In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be ______.
A. something interesting
B. something beautiful
C. some wonderful medicine
D. some good food
68. The little girl said again and again “...I can try and get some more.” That shows ______.
A. she had still kept some money
B. she hoped not to be refused
C. There was no need to worry about money
D. she thought money was easy to get
69. What made the miracle happen?
A. The girl’s love for her brother.
B. The girl’s money.
C. The medicine from the drugstore.
D. Nobody can tell.
70. From the passage we can infer (推断) that ______.
A. The doctor didn’t ask for any pay
B. A miracle is sure to happen if you keep on
C. The little girl is lovely but not so clever
D. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought