出自:广东开放大学学位外语(本,23春)

Situation: Speaker A is praising Speaker B for his good Chinese.
-You speak very good Chinese!
-________. I have been studying Chinese for a few years.

选择一项:
a. Thanks 解析:前者称赞后者中文很好,面对他人的称赞,遵循礼貌原则要先感谢对方,只有Thanks是表示感谢的。
b. I don’t know.
c. It must be hers.
d. I am sure.
Situation: A person is inviting a friend to go to the mountains together.
Speaker A: Would you like to go to the mountains with me tomorrow, Gina?
Speaker B: ________. Catch you at 9:00 am.

选择一项:
a. Sure, I’d love to 解析:句意:——你明天愿意和我一起去山上吗,吉娜?——当然,我很乐意。早上9点见。考查情景交际。Sure, I’d love to当然,我很乐意;Lucky you你真幸运;Yes, please是的,请;Have a good time玩得愉快。根据“Catch you at 9:00 am.”可知,此处表示接受邀请,使用Sure, I’d love to,。
b. Lucky you
c. Have a good time
d. Yes, please
Situation: Expressing greetings
Speaker A: How are you doing?
Speaker B: _________.

选择一项:
a. Very good
b. Doing homework
c. Just fine 解析:题干的意思是:你现在怎么样?选项 C 意思是还行;选项 D 意思是好主意。选项 B 和 D 都是所答非所问, 选项 A 用词错误, 应该是 very well, 而不能用 very good因此 C 是最佳选项。
d. A good idea.
Situation: Two people are having lunch.
Speaker A: Would you like more dumplings,Harry?
Speaker B: ________I.m full.

选择一项:
A. No way
B. Yes,please
C. All right
D. No,thanks
Situation: The company can’t offer any position.
M: Have you got a job with the company?
W: No, __________.

选择一项:
A. no position is available now 解析:男士问女士有没有找到工作,女士回答说公司暂时没有任何职位(no position is available now),是给出情景The company can’t offer any position的同义表述。
B. no job is suitable for me
C. I can.t meet its requirements
D. my English is not good enough
Situation: The woman could not answer the mobile phone when the man called her.
M: I called your mobile phone this morning, but you didn.t answer it.
W: __________.

选择一项:
A. I was driving to the airport to meet a friend 解析:男士打女士手机没接,女士解释原因最合理的回答是:当时她正开车去机场接朋友。
B. The phone was ringing.
C. I could see the phone.
D. The phone was expensive
Situation:Tom is asking Chuck about the new computer.
Tom: What do you think of your new computer?
Chuck: ________.
选择一项:
a. Yes, glad to hear that.
b. It is really fantastic. 解析:本题考查购买电子产品时征询意见,答语中做出选择即可。
c. How about you?
d. Well, I think so.
Situation: It’s raining heavily outside. Cathy’s son hasn.t arrived home yet, so she is worried.
–It’s raining so heavy outside. I’m terribly anxious about my son’s safety.
–__________________

选择一项:
a. Well, I do agree with you. He’s a good boy.
b. Don’t worry. He will come back safe and sound. 解析:本题考查英语中表达忧虑和给予安慰的表述。原句说外面下着大雨,我很担心儿子的安全。只有选项B用了“Don’t worry”表达安慰,并说儿子一定会平安归来,所以正确答案是B。
c. Yes, it is. And it’s very likely to rain tomorrow.
d. Is it? I think it is good weather now.
Situation: At the restaurant.
Speaker A: ________________?
Speaker B: Yes, I’ll have a steak, medium rare, with French fries.
选择一项:
a. Excuse me, are you ready to order now 解析:本题考查点餐用语及回答。选项A表示“你想吃什么?”,语气生硬;选项B的意思是“你决定好要做什么了吗?”,不符合餐厅点餐语境;选项C的意思是“打扰一下,现在可以点餐了吗?”,符合此处语境;选项D表示“抱歉,谁来点餐?,疑问词who与后面的yes肯定回答也不相符”;综上所述,答案应该是C。
b. Sorry, but who’d like to order
c. Have you decided what to do yet
d. What do you want to eat
Situation: Tom wants to borrow his friend’s car.
Speaker A: Could I borrow your car for a few days?
Speaker B: __________________
选择一项:
a. Yes, go on.
b. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey. 解析:别人向我们求助,我们如果能帮忙,应该爽快地答应,并立即提供帮助。A、B、D选项不符合习惯表达,故选C。原题意思是“我能借你的车用几天吗?”答案C的意思是“当然可以,给你。祝你旅途愉快!”。
c. Yes, you may borrow.
d. It doesn’t matter.
Situation: Two persons are talking in the classroom.
Speaker A: I’m worried about tomorrow’s math exam.
Speaker B: _________. I’m sure you will make it.
选择一项:
a. What a pity
b. Don’t mention it
c. Take it easy 解析:交际用语。Bad luck糟糕,What a pity多么遗憾,Take it easy放松一点,Don’t mention it不要提它。根据题意:我担心明天的数学考试。放松一点,你会考好的。选“ C ”。
d. Bad luck
Situation: Two persons are talking on the train.
Speaker A: I can’t find my seat. Could you show me, sir?
Speaker B: _________. May I see your ticket, please?
选择一项:
a. Good idea
b. It doesn’t matter
c. I agree
d. Sure
Situation: Two persons are talking about the coming holiday.
Speaker A: I’m going to Hainan with my aunt for my holiday after the exam.
Speaker B: _________.
选择一项:
a. Thanks a lot
b. You are welcome
c. It doesn.t matter
d. Have a good time
Situation: A and B are having breakfast.
Speaker A: Would you like some bread, Linda?
Speaker B: _______ . It’s my favourite.
选择一项:
a. Yes, please. 解析:句意:--琳达,你想要一些面包吗?--要,它是我的最爱。如果不要了应该选B;如果想要就应该选C。根据It’s my favourite可知。
b. Yes, I do.
c. No, thank you.
d. No, I’m not hungry.
Situation: Two persons are talking about a concert.
Speaker A : How about going to a concert this weekend?
Speaker B: _______?It’s a few months since I enjoyed myself in the last one.

选择一项:
a. Why
b. Why not 解析:答语的后一句It’s a few months since I enjoyed myself in the last one “我已经好几个月没有享受过音乐会了”表明,空格处的意思是同意对方周末去听音乐会的提议。why和what for都表示“为什么”,询问原因;what“什么”询问什么内容;why not “为什么不呢?”相当于“当然可以”,表示同意和接受对方的建议。
c. What for
d. What
Situation: The woman is making a complaint that something is wrong with the machine.
M: Can I help you, madam?
W: Yes, I bought a washing machine in your shop last week. __________.
选择一项:
a. But it doesn.t work now 解析:对话中男士问有什么可以帮忙的,女士对自己购买的故障商品(something is wrong with the machine)进行投诉,所以回答说上周买的洗衣机不能用了,故选B。
b. I want to get my money back now
c. It costs too much
d. It works well now
Situation: Two persons are talking in the job interview.
Speaker A: Do you know anything about our company?
Speaker B: __________
选择一项:
a. Yes. I don’t know.
b. Yes. It is one of the top 10 in the IT industry in the country. 解析:第一个说话人说,你对我们公司有了解吗。 第二个说话人应回答对公司的了解情况,是全国IT行业十大顶流公司之一。所以选B。 其他选项语境不符。
c. Yes.I am .
d. It doesn’t matter
Situation: Two are talking about buying a house.
M: When we buy a house, we must have two bathrooms and two sitting rooms.
W: Yes, __________
选择一项:
a. we’ll have some food there.
b. and the kitchen must be large. 解析:听对话时注意语境信息词:根据男士的陈述可知他们想买房子,提到了“bathrooms”(浴室), “ sitting rooms”(起居室),而且“kitchen”要大。
c. we’ll invite some friends to sing along with us.
d. there’re some coupons in the market.
Situation: Speaker A is asking Speaker B about her grandmother.
Speaker A: Linda, what.s wrong with your grandmother?
Speaker B: _______________.
选择一项:
a. She hurt her leg 解析:本题考查的是如何回应他人的关心, Speaker B应遵循英语会话的合作原则, 回答“She hurt her leg”意思是“她弄伤了腿”。A选项意思是“她没有退休”;C选项意思是“她买了一座新房”;D选项是“她碰见了一个老友”;都不符合会话中的合作原则,所以选择B。
b. She met an old friend
c. She got a new house
d. She is not retired
Situation:Bai Mei meets John in the court.
Speaker A: Why are you in court today?
Speaker B: ______________
选择一项:
a. I came here with a friend.
b. Nice to meet you.
c. I got a ticket(传票), and I would like to fight it. 解析:本题考查法律英语相关词汇。问句:“你今天怎么来法庭了?”根据题意,可以判断B答案:“法院给了我传票,我要为自己辩护”为最佳答案。
d. It’s my pleasure.
. Situation:Two people meet a singer Jack.
-Look! Is that Jack, the singer?
- ________ I like him very much.

选择一项:
a. Who is Jack?
b. I don’t know him.
c. It can’t be him.
d. Oh, my God! 解析:前者看到了歌手杰克,后者表示很喜欢他;Oh, my God!“噢,我的天啊”表示惊讶,I don’t know him.“我不认识他”,Who is Jack?C项“谁是杰克?”,It can’t be him“不可能是他”,根据前后对话,最符合的是Oh, my God!
Situation: A person’s birthday is coming.
Speaker A: Happy birthday to you, Mary.
Speaker B: ________
选择一项:
a. The same to you.
b. Thank you. 解析:句意:——Mary,祝你生日快乐。——谢谢你。考查情景交际。Have a nice day祝你有美好的一天;See you再见;The same to you你也一样;Thank you谢谢你。根据“Happy birthday to you”可知,对于对方的祝愿应表示感谢,。
c. See you.
d. Have a nice day.
Situation: Two persons are talking about a matter.
Speaker A: Are they coming to help us?
Speaker B: _______.

选择一项:
a. I do so
b. I do hope
c. I hope they do
d. I hope so
Situation: Two people are talking about their friend.

—I think George doesn’t really care for TV plays.
—_______, but he still watches the program.

选择一项:
a. He isn.t
b. Right 解析:对George不喜欢看电视节目表示赞同。但是他仍然还在观看,Right表示赞同。
c. Oh no,
d. So
Situation: A wants to borrow B’s ruler.
Speaker A: Excuse me, may I use your ruler?
Speaker B: Of course. ________.


选择一项:
a. I d love to.
b. Here you are. 解析:句意:——打扰一下,我可以用一下你的尺子吗?——当然可以。给你。考查情景交际。Not at all.根本不。Here you are.给你。I d love to.我愿意。I m so busy.我很忙。根据“Excuse me, may I use your ruler?”可知,是借用东西,所以答语“给你”符合语境,。
c. I m so busy.
d. Not at all
Situation: Two persons are talking in the office.
Speaker A:Linda, do you work in the same office with Peter?
Speaker B: __________. But we are on the same floor.
选择一项:
a. No, I don’t. 解析:第一个说话人问,你和皮特是在一个办公室工作吗? 第二个说话人回应,不是同一间办公室,但是在同一楼层。
b. Yes, we do.
c. No, I am not.
d. Yes, we are.
Situation: Recognize someone.
Speaker A:Excuse me, are you Mr. Smith from America?
Speaker B: Oh, __________
选择一项:
a. thank you.
b. with pleasure.
c. here you are.
d. yes
Situation: Two persons are talking in the hospital.
Speaker A: Doctor, I work from Monday through Friday.
Speaker B: __________
选择一项:
a. You are so great.
b. I’m sorry to hear that.
c. Then come to see me this weekend. 解析:第一个说话人说:医生,我周一到周五都要上班。因此医生应该是要第一个说话人这个周末来看医生,所以选A:C和D 与回答语境不符,B逻辑不符合。
d. Then come to see me anytime.
Situation: Two speakers are talking about future career.
W: Have you ever thought about your future career?
M: Sure. I like writing novels since I was a teenager, so I’d like to be _____ in the future.
选择一项:
a. a writer 解析:本题询问男士将来想做什么。根据男士的回答 “ I like writing novels since I was a teenager”可知男士将来想成为一名作家。
b. a doctor
c. a musician
d. an engineer
Situation: At the supermarket.
Speaker A: I hope they have all that stuff at the supermarket.
Speaker B: ________ We can also look online for the things we like.

选择一项:
a. It beats me.
b. How can I know?
c. What’s the point?
d. It doesn’t matter if they don’t.
Situation: Two persons are talking in the classroom.
Speaker A: May I use your dictionary? Mine is at home.
Speaker B: _________.

选择一项:
a. Thanks a lot
b. I. d love to
c. You.re welcome
d. Sure. Here you are
Situation: Two persons are talking at school.
Speaker A: Will you please take a message for the head teacher?
Speaker B: _________.
选择一项:
a. Yes, I.ll take
b. I can help you
c. Sure. I.ll be glad to.
d. It doesn.t matter
Situation: A and B are talking about a lecture.
Speaker A: I’ve just heard that the lecture (讲座)to be given by Professor Li has been cancelled(取消).
Speaker B: Oh, no! _____________________________

选择一项:
a. It’s wonderful.
b. It doesn’t matter.
c. I have no idea.
d. I was looking forward to that.
Situation: A introduces his mother to B.
Speaker A: This is my mother, Mrs. Wang.
Speaker B: _______________.
选择一项:
a. Nice to meet you! 解析:Nice to meet you! 很高兴见到你;Thanks多谢;OK好吧;Sorry抱歉。根据上文,王老师,这是我的母亲。可知选A最符合语境。
b. OK
c. Sorry
d. Thanks
Situation: Apologize and responses
Speaker A: I am sorry for what I have said to you.
Speaker B:________.

选择一项:
a. It’s just too bad
b. No problem
c. Don’t think any more about it 解析:题干的意思是, 很抱歉以前对你说的那些话。选项 D 意思是, 我不太确定。选项 A 和选项 D 答非所问。选项 B 是别人提出请求要求帮忙, 时常见的回答。选项 C 的回答很确切, 因此只有C是最佳选项。
d. I’m sure about that
. Situation: Two persons are talking in the hotel.
Speaker A:I would like to file a complaint of the poor service of your hotel.
Speaker B: __________
选择一项:
a. I am sorry to hear that. 解析:第一个说话人说,我想投诉你们酒店的服务。 第二个说话人回应,非常抱歉给你带来不好感受。
b. You are always troublesome.
c. I have no time to listen to you.
d. I am so glad to see you.
Situation: Two persons are talking in the office.
Speaker A:Mary, would you please work out a schedule for tomorrow’s meeting?
Speaker B: __________
选择一项:
a. All right. I’ll do it right away. 解析:第一个说话人问,玛丽,是否可以制定明天的会议议程? 第二个说话人回应,好,我马上做。A 你在开玩笑,B 没关系,C 不用了,谢谢,都不符合语境与逻辑。所以选D。
b. You are kidding.
c. No, thanks.
d. Never mind.
Situation: Ask for details.
Speaker A:Excuse me. What’s the date today?
Speaker B: Let me see. __________
选择一项:
a. Nov. 15th. 解析:说话人问道“What’s the date today?”,关键词date意为“日期”,回答日期只能用选项A。
b. Friday.
c. Christmas Day.
d. New Year.s Day.
Situation: Two persons are talking in the hotel .
Speaker A: I’d like to have a single room with bath today.
Speaker B: __________
选择一项:
a. Of course, you can.
b. Go ahead.
c. I’m sorry, but all the rooms are booked. 解析:第一个说话人说,“我今天想要个带浴室的单人间”; 礼貌回答应该是:“很抱歉,所有的单人房间已订满了”。
d. The single room is expensive.
. Situation: Two friends are talking about swimming.
Speaker A: I love swimming in a lake. It’s so much better than in the ocean.
Speaker B: ___________! I like to swim in a pool.

选择一项:
a. So what
b. Good for me
c. Me, either
d. I don’t think so
Situation: A is greeting B.
Speaker A: Hello,Jim.
Speaker B: ________.
选择一项:
a. Thank you
b. Yes
c. Hello,Kate 解析:原句意思是:嗨,吉姆!嗨,凯特! A.Yes是;B.Thank you谢谢你;C.Hello,Kate 嗨,凯特;D.Yes,Kate是的,凯特。。
d. Yes,Kate
Situation: Two people are talking in the company.
Speaker A: Long time no see. ______?
Speaker B:Very well. Thanks a lot.

选择一项:
a. How are you doing 解析:考查见面问候的说法。How old are you?你多大了?Where have you been?你去哪儿了?What are you doing?你在干什么?How are you doing?你好吗?根据答语"非常好。谢谢!"可知,问句为"好久不见,你好吗?"。
b. Where have you been
c. How old are you
d. What are you doing
Situation: Two persons are talking about weekend plan.
Speaker A: I.m leaving for Canada on a study trip next week.
Speaker B:. __________?

选择一项:
a. Enjoy your trip 解析:Enjoy your trip.旅途愉快。That.s all right.没关系。You are very kind.你很和蔼。It.s a pleasur 我很乐意。句意∶“————下周我将去加拿大游学。————旅途愉快。”
b. You are very kind
c. It.s a pleasure
d. That.s all right
Situation: Two persons are talking about a matter.
Speaker A: Are they coming to help us?
Speaker B: .
选择一项:
a. I hope so 解析:I hope so我希望如此,表示说话人的愿望“希望他们会来帮助我们”。
b. I do hope
c. I hope they do
d. I do so
Situation: A boy is talking to his mother.
Speaker A: Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go, Mom?
Speaker B: . Wait till you are old enough, dear.
选择一项:
a. Why not?
b. I hope so.
c. I.m afraid not. 解析:此处考察如何拒绝别人。句意∶"——每个人都要去爬山,我能去吗,妈妈?——恐怕不行。亲爱的,等你长大吧。"I.m afraid not.恐怕不行。故选 D。
d. Will you?
Situation: Recognize someone.
Speaker A:Excuse me, are you Mr. Smith from America?
Speaker B: Oh, __________
选择一项:
a. thank you.
b. with pleasure.
c. yes. 解析:一般疑问句的回答应该用Yes. / No.,故C正确。
d. here you are.
W: I got a bad cold. I could do nothing but lie in bed last weekend.
M: Oh, dear! You are really __________.
选择一项:
a. great
b. funny
c. unlucky 解析:女士感冒了,周末只能病卧在床。男士觉得她不幸。
d. lucky
The conversation takes place at a bank.
W: What can I do for you?
M: I’d like to _____ here.
选择一项:
a. open a savings account 解析:问题为:“男士想来银行做什么?”,从对话场景“at a bank”可知正确答案是A。
b. buy some fruits
c. reserve a room
d. order some fish
The woman is giving the woman something.
M: I’m interested in your new computers. How much do they cost?
W: We’ve got ______. Here you are.
选择一项:
a. an advertisement
b. a business card
c. a price list 解析:本题为直接会话。对话中,男士说他对电脑有兴趣并询问价格,女士没有直接告诉男士价格而是递给他一份价格清单(a price list)。故正确答案为C。
d. an instruction sheet
Speaker A is offering help in the shop.
Speaker A: Welcome to our shop. Anything I can do for you?
Speaker B: _______________.
选择一项:
a. I hope so
b. Thank you very much.
c. I.m not sure
d. I.d like a sweater